Collective Identities in Contemporary Slovakia 2003 Kolektívne identity na súčasnom Slovensku 2003 SASD 2003001 Nemcová, Katarína Miroslav Tížik Miloslav Bahna Slovenský archív sociálnych dát SASD = Slovak Archive of Social Data SASD © SASD 2004 2004-12-01 Slovenský archív sociálnych dát SASD, Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave, Filozofická fakulta, Gondova ul. 2, Bratislava 811 01, Slovenská republika XML notepad NSD XML Generator ZA Zentralarchiv fur Empirische Sozialforschung an der Univearsitat zu Koeln www.za.uni-koeln.de / SAV Slovenská akadémia vied = Slovak Academy of Sciences www.sav.sk SAV- 2003 SP 51/028 09 00/028 09 07 -2003 Slovak Archive of Social Data SASD Slovak Archive of Social Data SASD / Miroslav Tížik, e-mail: tizik@fphil.uniba.sk, ksoc@fphil.uniba.sk Slovak Archive of Social Data SASD 2004-11-06 2004-12-01 final 1.0 Slovenský archív sociálnych dát SASD = Slovak Archive of Social Data Collective Identities in Contemporary Slovakia 2003, "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences Slovak Archive of Social Data SASD, e-mail: tizik@fphil.uniba.sk, ksoc@fphil.uniba.sk This document was produced by SASD accordig of informations from depositor "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences. Documentation contains completed study documentation with questionaire. Collective Identities in Contemporary Slovakia 2003 Kolektívne identity na súčasnom Slovensku 2003 SASD 2003001 Collective Identities in Contemporary Slovakia 2003, "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Vladimír Krivý Collective Identities in Contemporary Slovakia 2003, "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Vladimír Krivý © SAV 2003 2003 "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences Slovak Academy of Sciences "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences PhDr. Vladimír Krivý, CSc., e-mail: Vladimir.Krivy@savba.sk "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences Kolektívne identity na súčasnom Slovensku 2003 = Collective Identities in Contemporary Slovakia 2003 "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences / PhDr. Vladimír Krivý, CSc., e-mail: Vladimir.Krivy@savba.sk More information on research institution - The "Collective Identities" Excellency centre was established in 2003 at the Institute of Ethnology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences and created an ad-hoc group of specialists dealing with the issue of collective identities - anthropologists and historians, as well as philosophers, sociologists, social psychologists, linguists and an orientalist, all of them core employees of various departments at the Slovak Academy of Sciences and at the Comenius University. The author of the research is a core staff member of the Sociology Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences Content of documentation: slovak / english / hungarian questionnnaire in .rtf format, data file in .sav (SPSS) format, structure of survey sample in .rtf format There are two SPSS data files enclosed. The first version contains the results on representative sample of population of Slovak republic (1131 respondents), in second version of the datafile the sample was enlarged on 236 university educated respondents. The variable descriptions and frequencies in this codebook are based on the representative sample of population (1131 respondents). Collective Identities in Contemporary Slovakia 2003 Kolektívne identity na súčasnom Slovensku 2003 SASD 2003001 "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences / PhDr. Vladimír Krivý, CSc., e-mail: Vladimir.Krivy@savba.sk "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences © "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences 2003 start november 2003 end november 2003 Agentúra MVK = MVK Agency SPSS SAV Slovak Archive of Social Data SASD Central Archive for Empirical Social Research = ZA Zentralarchiv fur Empirische Sozialforschung "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences / PhDr. Vladimír Krivý, CSc., e-mail: Vladimir.Krivy@savba.sk PhDr. Vladimír Krivý, CSc., e-mail: Vladimir.Krivy@savba.sk PhDr. Vladimír Krivý, CSc., e-mail: Vladimir.Krivy@savba.sk november 2004 2004-12-01 Kolektívne identity na súčasnom Slovensku 2003 = Collective Identities in Contemporary Slovakia 2003 Centrum excelentnosti "Kolektívne identity" SAV = "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences / PhDr. Vladimír Krivý, CSc., e-mail: Vladimir.Krivy@savba.sk More information on research institution - The "Collective Identities" Excellency centre was established in 2003 at the Institute of Ethnology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences and created an ad-hoc group of specialists dealing with the issue of collective identities - anthropologists and historians, as well as philosophers, sociologists, social psychologists, linguists and an orientalist, all of them core employees of various departments at the Slovak Academy of Sciences and at the Comenius University. The author of the research is a core staff member of the Sociology Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences. Vladimír Krivý. Born in 1948, graduated in 1971 in sociology at the Faculty of Arts of the Comenius University in Bratislava. Until 1992 position at the Department of Sociology, since 1994 an independent researcher at the Institute of Sociology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences. Cooperation with the Institute for Public Affairs. His fields of interest include voting patterns in Slovakia, regional disparities and value systems of the Slovak population. Main co-author of the book "Slovakia and its Regions: Socio-cultural factors of Voting Patterns" (1996), co-author of "A Country on the Move: A Report on Political Views and Values of Slovakia's Population" (2001), author of "Election Results - What do they Reveal?" (1999) and of several other monographs and studies identity language reference groups negative group definition Slovaks and Hungarians positioning oneself in relation to ideas and cultures history historical events historical personalities historical periods national history traumas of the Hungarians the country's cultural identity value systems political opinions freedom and social security the poor and the rich roots of anger festivals non-resident Slovaks relations with other close nations attitude towards minorities attitude towards immigrants Slovakia's European Union membership Collective Identities historical personalities and periods Attention is given not solely to the national identity, since this represents only one of various possibilities for collective identities. In the past centuries, the lines of discord would follow rather the religious differences than run along the linguistic borders. Currently, expressions of rivalry between gender identities (feminism) appear more frequently, the youth's subcultures have risen in prominence and social consciousness of the young people has been enhanced. The questions that provided the base for the research included especially the following: Which occasions for collectivity does the current public in Slovakia consider as decisive? Which are the groups, collectively shared opinions and collective symbols that people define themselves against (positively or negatively) most often? Which historical events and personalities represent the positive and negative pillar of usual historical consciousness of the Slovak population? Which deeper cultural inclinations are suggested by this historical consciousness? Thematic issues of the research: environment respondents grew up in; language; reference groups and negative group definition; positioning oneself in relation to the ideas and cultures; history: personalities, events, periods, national history, traumas, the country's cultural identity; value systems, political opinions, recognised symbols; relation to other close nations; European Union membership. Respondents were interviewed in November 2003 November, 2003 November, 2003 November, 2003 November, 2003 Slovakia Slovak republic individuals over 18 years representative survey data questionanire was used in both slovak and hungarian lanuages mutations trend study Agentúra MVK = MVK Agency quota sample face-to-face interviews structured questionnaire complet documentation and two data files (whole sample 1131 / university educated respondents 236) pilot study of use of questionnaire no cleaning Data collecting was realised one year after parliamentary election, six month after referendum on entrance to European Union and six month before entry to EU. There are two SPSS data files enclosed. The first version contains the results on representative sample of population of Slovak republic (1131 respondents), in second version of the datafile the sample was enlarged on 236 university educated respondents. The variable descriptions and frequencies in this codebook are based on the representative sample of population (1131 respondents). SASD Centrum excelentnosti "Kolektívne identity" SAV = "Collective Identities" Excellency centre of the Slovak Academy of Sciences / PhDr. Vladimír Krivý, CSc., e-mail: Vladimir.Krivy@savba.sk O - open to public 2 SPSS .sav data file complet 2 files slovak / english / hungarian questionaires are included too, see Other Study - Related Materials section To download the data set, the user must sign a acceptation of using conditions. Publications based on this data set should use bibliographic citation. Users of data set should send bibliographic citation to data depositor or archive SASD. Data are open to public without restrictions after acceptation of usage conditions The original collector of data, nor SASD have no responsibility for use of data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. Krivý, V.: Prívrženci politických strán na Slovensku: status, identity, deliace línie. In: Gyarfášová, O. - Mesežnikov, G. (ed.): Vláda strán na Slovensku: Skúsenosti a perspektívy, IVO, Bratislava 2004 ce1103rsen.nsf 1131 216 NSDstat 9900 1131 1 1249 623.287 360.725 number 1131 11 2605 1275.87 750.62 What environment - rural or urban - you grew up until the age of 12 - 14 1. Please try to remember in what environment - rural or urban - you grew up until the age of 12 - 14. Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.76127 1.0724 1 rural enviroment 657 2 small town 216 3 medium size town 150 4 city 91 5 I lived in two or more of these environments 16 9 can´t decide 1 In what part of Slovakia did you grow up 2. In what part of Slovakia did you grow up? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 7 3.78338 1.15824 1 in Bratislava 53 2 southern Slovakia 90 3 western Slovakia 279 4 central Slovakia 364 5 eastern Slovakia 329 6 else, outside of Slovakia 4 7 I changed two or more of these regions 12 9 can´t decide 0 Did you grow up in a religious environment 3. Did you grow up in a religious environment? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.99823 0.744298 1 in a strongly religious environment 269 2 in a moderately religious environment 610 3 in a not religious environment 247 4 other answer 3 9 can´t decide 2 Did you grow up in the same village/town as you live today or somewhere else 4. Did you grow up in the same village/town as you live today or somewhere else? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.70822 0.880323 1 I grew up in the same village/town I live in nowadays 599 2 it is not far from where I grew up 300 3 it was somewhere else 200 4 I have changed one or more since then 31 9 don´t know 1 Could you remember the role of books in this period of life 5. Could you remember the role of books in this period of life? [DOESN´T MEAN SCHOOLBOOKS!] Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.66578 0.979284 1 I have no recollection of books 109 2 I came across books but only from time to time 416 3 I came across books rather often 371 4 I came across books very often 226 5 other 6 9 don´t know 3 Did you or did you not use to talk at home about history 6. Did you or did you not use to talk at home about history (social events from the past either read, heard of or experienced etc by the adults)? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.18656 0.931093 1 we never talked about history 147 2 we talked about history from time to time 703 3 we often talked about history 264 4 other 5 9 don´t know 12 Was your family environment at that time well-off or not 7. Was your family environment at that time well-off or not? For life then it was materially: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.58974 1.18979 1 well-off 205 2 more well-off than bad-off 363 3 neither well-off nor bad-off 341 4 more bad-off than well-off 161 5 bad-off 53 6 other 2 9 don´t know 6 What is your mother tongue 8. What is your mother tongue? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 7 1.2237 0.672076 1 Slovak 958 2 Hungarian 131 3 Ruthenian 27 4 Ukrainian 4 5 Romany 3 6 Czech 4 7 other 4 Which language do you usually use in the family 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! A in the family Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 7 1.21927 0.795796 1 Slovak 987 2 Hungarian 105 3 Ruthenian 21 4 Ukrainian 1 5 Romany 2 6 Czech 0 7 other 15 8 can´t choose 0 Which language do you usually use in the family 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! A in the family Summation of listed categories: 1131 128 1 7 2.76562 2.10916 1 Slovak 35 2 Hungarian 59 3 Ruthenian 7 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 2 6 Czech 5 7 other 20 8 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 1003 Which language do you usually use in the family 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! A in the family Summation of listed categories: 1131 5 1 7 4.8 2.68328 1 Slovak 1 2 Hungarian 0 3 Ruthenian 1 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 0 6 Czech 1 7 other 2 8 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 1126 Which language do you usually use in the neighbourhood 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! B in the neighbourhood Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 7 1.22193 0.841036 1 Slovak 995 2 Hungarian 98 3 Ruthenian 17 4 Ukrainian 1 5 Romany 2 6 Czech 0 7 other 18 8 can´t choose 0 Which language do you usually use in the neighbourhood 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! B in the neighbourhood Summation of listed categories: 1131 150 1 7 2.54667 1.95103 1 Slovak 46 2 Hungarian 69 3 Ruthenian 9 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 3 6 Czech 5 7 other 18 8 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 981 Which language do you usually use in the neighbourhood 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! B in the neighbourhood Summation of listed categories: 1131 6 2 7 4.66667 1.8619 1 Slovak 0 2 Hungarian 1 3 Ruthenian 1 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 2 6 Czech 1 7 other 1 8 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 1125 Which language do you usually use in the village/town of your permanent residence 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! C in a village/town of my permanent residence Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 7 1.20601 0.813057 1 Slovak 1005 2 Hungarian 90 3 Ruthenian 17 4 Ukrainian 1 5 Romany 1 6 Czech 0 7 other 17 8 can´t choose 0 Which language do you usually use in the village/town of your permanent residence 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! C in a village/town of my permanent residence Summation of listed categories: 1131 199 1 7 2.46231 1.84974 1 Slovak 60 2 Hungarian 96 3 Ruthenian 12 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 4 6 Czech 7 7 other 20 8 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 932 Which language do you usually use in the village/town of your permanent residence 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! C in a village/town of my permanent residence Summation of listed categories: 1131 9 1 7 4.88889 2.08833 1 Slovak 1 2 Hungarian 1 3 Ruthenian 0 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 3 6 Czech 2 7 other 2 8 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 1122 Which language do you usually use in workplace 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! D in workplace Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 8 3.7321 3.38239 1 Slovak 661 2 Hungarian 30 3 Ruthenian 2 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 0 6 Czech 0 7 other 10 8 can´t choose 428 Which language do you usually use in workplace 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! D in workplace Summation of listed categories: 1131 109 1 7 2.88073 2.22246 1 Slovak 31 2 Hungarian 46 3 Ruthenian 7 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 0 6 Czech 5 7 other 20 8 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 1022 Which language do you usually use in workplace 9. Which language do you usually use in the following environments? IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! D in workplace Summation of listed categories: 1131 5 5 7 6.2 0.83666 1 Slovak 0 2 Hungarian 0 3 Ruthenian 0 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 1 6 Czech 2 7 other 2 8 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 1126 Do you use in your mother tongue dialect or standard (same as on TV or radio) form of language 10. Do you use in your mother tongue dialect or standard (same as on TV or radio) form of language? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.92927 1.0072 1 only dialect 95 2 dialect more frequently 271 3 standard more frequently 404 4 only standard 357 9 don´t know 4 From your point of view, should the minority in Slovakia have good command of Slovak language 11. From your point of view, should the minority in Slovakia have good command of Slovak language? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.51282 0.874701 1 yes and it should be rigidly required 687 2 yes, but it is entirely a matter of their decision 358 3 it is not necessary for everybody 71 4 other 8 9 don´t know 7 Do you think that the Slovaks should be encouraged to learn at least one minority language 12. Do you think that the Slovaks should be encouraged to learn at least one minority language? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.46596 1.65563 1 yes, it should be commonplace 65 2 yes, but only if they live in an ethnically mixed environmen 238 3 they should rather not be encouraged, not even if they live 258 4 they certainly should not be encouraged, not even if they li 505 9 don´t know 65 I have good command of: 13. What languages do you have good command of and what only partial? INCLUDE THE MOTHER TONGUE INTO THE "GOOD COMMAND" CATEGORY!IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! a) I have good command of: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 8 1.0557 0.327893 1 Slovak 1081 2 Hungarian 44 3 Ruthenian 4 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 1 6 Polish 0 7 German 0 8 Russian 1 10 English 0 11 French 0 12 other 0 I have good command of: 13. What languages do you have good command of and what only partial? INCLUDE THE MOTHER TONGUE INTO THE "GOOD COMMAND" CATEGORY!IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! a) I have good command of: Summation of listed categories: 1131 612 1 12 5.81373 3.25128 1 Slovak 23 2 Hungarian 166 3 Ruthenian 43 4 Ukrainian 6 5 Romany 6 6 Polish 36 7 German 116 8 Russian 118 10 English 62 11 French 4 12 other 32 SYSMISS 519 I have good command of: 13. What languages do you have good command of and what only partial? INCLUDE THE MOTHER TONGUE INTO THE "GOOD COMMAND" CATEGORY!IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! a) I have good command of: Summation of listed categories: 1131 218 2 12 8.26147 2.19141 1 Slovak 0 2 Hungarian 2 3 Ruthenian 1 4 Ukrainian 17 5 Romany 1 6 Polish 13 7 German 41 8 Russian 58 10 English 61 11 French 6 12 other 18 SYSMISS 913 I have good command of: 13. What languages do you have good command of and what only partial? INCLUDE THE MOTHER TONGUE INTO THE "GOOD COMMAND" CATEGORY!IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! a) I have good command of: Summation of listed categories: 1131 54 6 12 8.83333 1.88089 1 Slovak 0 2 Hungarian 0 3 Ruthenian 0 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 0 6 Polish 7 7 German 3 8 Russian 22 10 English 12 11 French 2 12 other 8 SYSMISS 1077 I have partial command of: 13. What languages do you have good command of and what only partial? INCLUDE THE MOTHER TONGUE INTO THE "GOOD COMMAND" CATEGORY!IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! b) I have partial command of: Summation of listed categories: 1131 926 1 12 6.55832 2.50153 1 Slovak 25 2 Hungarian 80 3 Ruthenian 51 4 Ukrainian 40 5 Romany 8 6 Polish 159 7 German 205 8 Russian 246 10 English 75 11 French 16 12 other 21 SYSMISS 205 I have partial command of: 13. What languages do you have good command of and what only partial? INCLUDE THE MOTHER TONGUE INTO THE "GOOD COMMAND" CATEGORY!IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! b) I have partial command of: Summation of listed categories: 1131 345 3 12 7.98841 1.77511 1 Slovak 0 2 Hungarian 0 3 Ruthenian 1 4 Ukrainian 19 5 Romany 1 6 Polish 39 7 German 50 8 Russian 148 10 English 64 11 French 12 12 other 11 SYSMISS 786 I have partial command of: 13. What languages do you have good command of and what only partial? INCLUDE THE MOTHER TONGUE INTO THE "GOOD COMMAND" CATEGORY!IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! b) I have partial command of: Summation of listed categories: 1131 76 5 12 8.75 1.91224 1 Slovak 0 2 Hungarian 0 3 Ruthenian 0 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 1 6 Polish 9 7 German 12 8 Russian 20 10 English 19 11 French 8 12 other 7 SYSMISS 1055 I have partial command of: 13. What languages do you have good command of and what only partial? INCLUDE THE MOTHER TONGUE INTO THE "GOOD COMMAND" CATEGORY!IT IS POSSIBLE TO GIVE MORE ANSWERS! b) I have partial command of: Summation of listed categories: 1131 14 6 11 8.78571 1.3688 1 Slovak 0 2 Hungarian 0 3 Ruthenian 0 4 Ukrainian 0 5 Romany 0 6 Polish 1 7 German 0 8 Russian 7 10 English 5 11 French 1 12 other 0 SYSMISS 1117 Which group do you identify yourself most with 14a. There are many groups in the society, which we are a part of and we consider some of them important. There are some groups mentioned on the card. Which group do you identify yourself most with? Please, give only one first! CARD 1! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 12.9841 16.8313 1 the young 209 2 the middle aged 109 3 elderly 70 4 men 41 5 women 74 6 country people 56 7 small town people 28 8 city people 7 9 can´t choose 0 10 Slovaks 174 11 Hungarians 38 12 Romanies 1 13 upper middle class 12 14 middle class 22 15 lower middle class 11 16 low class 3 17 the rich 0 18 moderately wealthy 8 19 the poor 9 20 higher education 18 21 secondary education 15 22 lower education 1 23 farmers 6 24 labourers 15 25 craftsmen 11 26 technicians 3 27 skilled workers 10 28 employees 7 29 entrepreneurs 6 30 believers with confidence in church 39 31 believers without confidence in church 3 32 non-believers 0 33 Roman-Catholics 23 34 Greek-Catholics 4 35 Protestants (Lutherans) 4 36 Calvins 0 37 Orthodox 0 38 Christians as such 7 39 "the ruling class" 9 40 "the working class" 1 41 citizens of Bratislava 1 42 citizens other than of Bratislava 1 43 people from western Slovakia 6 44 people from southern Slovakia 2 45 people from central Slovakia 6 46 people from eastern Slovakia 14 47 left oriented 11 48 right oriented 4 49 other 10 88 none of these 9 99 13 Which group do you identify yourself most with (on the 2nd place) 14b. Second and third in sequence? I mostly identify myself with: on 2nd place: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 21.5066 20.5998 1 the young 25 2 the middle aged 44 3 elderly 40 4 men 37 5 women 66 6 country people 71 7 small town people 44 8 city people 18 9 can´t choose 0 10 Slovaks 142 11 Hungarians 19 12 Romanies 6 13 upper middle class 7 14 middle class 49 15 lower middle class 19 16 low class 5 17 the rich 3 18 moderately wealthy 18 19 the poor 18 20 higher education 26 21 secondary education 27 22 lower education 7 23 farmers 21 24 labourers 36 25 craftsmen 23 26 technicians 7 27 skilled workers 19 28 employees 12 29 entrepreneurs 12 30 believers with confidence in church 33 31 believers without confidence in church 7 32 non-believers 4 33 Roman-Catholics 53 34 Greek-Catholics 8 35 Protestants (Lutherans) 9 36 Calvins 4 37 Orthodox 4 38 Christians as such 19 39 "the ruling class" 8 40 "the working class" 0 41 citizens of Bratislava 11 42 citizens other than of Bratislava 2 43 people from western Slovakia 15 44 people from southern Slovakia 10 45 people from central Slovakia 28 46 people from eastern Slovakia 35 47 left oriented 7 48 right oriented 3 49 other 4 88 none of these 7 99 39 Which group do you identify yourself most with (on the 3rd place) 14b. Second and third in sequence? I mostly identify myself with: on 3rd place: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 31.9735 27.0766 1 the young 18 2 the middle aged 32 3 elderly 20 4 men 22 5 women 34 6 country people 45 7 small town people 33 8 city people 3 9 can´t choose 0 10 Slovaks 90 11 Hungarians 14 12 Romanies 1 13 upper middle class 8 14 middle class 37 15 lower middle class 17 16 low class 2 17 the rich 4 18 moderately wealthy 19 19 the poor 16 20 higher education 27 21 secondary education 28 22 lower education 5 23 farmers 16 24 labourers 40 25 craftsmen 20 26 technicians 8 27 skilled workers 27 28 employees 22 29 entrepreneurs 13 30 believers with confidence in church 42 31 believers without confidence in church 13 32 non-believers 6 33 Roman-Catholics 49 34 Greek-Catholics 4 35 Protestants (Lutherans) 13 36 Calvins 3 37 Orthodox 0 38 Christians as such 32 39 "the ruling class" 10 40 "the working class" 3 41 citizens of Bratislava 8 42 citizens other than of Bratislava 3 43 people from western Slovakia 34 44 people from southern Slovakia 5 45 people from central Slovakia 54 46 people from eastern Slovakia 64 47 left oriented 23 48 right oriented 15 49 other 7 88 none of these 7 99 115 Which group would you choose as the most important one 15- 20 years ago 15. Which group would you choose as the most important one 15- 20 years ago? CARD 1! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.78073 2.51396 1 the same as now 492 2 other 116 3 I was only a child then 381 9 don´t know 142 Summation of listed categories: 1131 116 1 47 15.4741 14.3135 1 32 2 6 4 2 5 4 6 4 7 3 10 4 13 1 14 5 15 1 17 3 18 5 20 4 21 2 23 1 24 8 25 6 26 3 27 3 28 4 29 1 30 1 40 1 41 2 43 1 45 1 46 4 47 4 SYSMISS 1015 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 999 287.478 292.393 1 32 2 6 4 2 5 4 6 4 7 3 10 4 13 1 14 5 15 1 17 3 18 5 20 4 21 2 23 1 24 8 25 6 26 3 27 3 28 4 29 1 30 1 40 1 41 2 43 1 45 1 46 4 47 4 111 rovn 492 333 deco 381 999 ? 142 Which group do you have most objections to 16a. Which group do you have most objections to? CARD 1! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 30.3599 26.9026 1 the young 39 2 the middle aged 0 3 elderly 6 4 men 5 5 women 0 6 country people 5 7 small town people 2 8 city people 16 9 can´t choose 0 10 Slovaks 2 11 Hungarians 109 12 Romanies 337 13 upper middle class 9 14 middle class 0 15 lower middle class 0 16 low class 3 17 the rich 115 18 moderately wealthy 1 19 the poor 1 20 higher education 0 21 secondary education 1 22 lower education 0 23 farmers 0 24 labourers 0 25 craftsmen 0 26 technicians 0 27 skilled workers 1 28 employees 2 29 entrepreneurs 33 30 believers with confidence in church 11 31 believers without confidence in church 5 32 non-believers 18 33 Roman-Catholics 4 34 Greek-Catholics 0 35 Protestants (Lutherans) 0 36 Calvins 0 37 Orthodox 1 38 Christians as such 2 39 "the ruling class" 18 40 "the working class" 142 41 citizens of Bratislava 41 42 citizens other than of Bratislava 0 43 people from western Slovakia 2 44 people from southern Slovakia 1 45 people from central Slovakia 0 46 people from eastern Slovakia 3 47 left oriented 7 48 right oriented 8 49 other 22 88 none of these 142 99 17 Which group do you have most objections to (on the 2nd place) 16b. The second and third in sequence? I have most objections to: on 2nd place: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 38.8789 31.4104 1 the young 13 2 the middle aged 0 3 elderly 7 4 men 3 5 women 0 6 country people 1 7 small town people 0 8 city people 16 9 can´t choose 0 10 Slovaks 0 11 Hungarians 98 12 Romanies 211 13 upper middle class 8 14 middle class 2 15 lower middle class 2 16 low class 7 17 the rich 128 18 moderately wealthy 2 19 the poor 1 20 higher education 1 21 secondary education 3 22 lower education 3 23 farmers 1 24 labourers 0 25 craftsmen 0 26 technicians 0 27 skilled workers 1 28 employees 2 29 entrepreneurs 74 30 believers with confidence in church 13 31 believers without confidence in church 11 32 non-believers 19 33 Roman-Catholics 7 34 Greek-Catholics 1 35 Protestants (Lutherans) 1 36 Calvins 1 37 Orthodox 1 38 Christians as such 6 39 "the ruling class" 15 40 "the working class" 112 41 citizens of Bratislava 47 42 citizens other than of Bratislava 3 43 people from western Slovakia 5 44 people from southern Slovakia 4 45 people from central Slovakia 0 46 people from eastern Slovakia 4 47 left oriented 18 48 right oriented 12 49 other 13 88 none of these 142 99 112 Which group do you have most objections to (on the 3rd place) 16b. The second and third in sequence? I have most objections to: on 3rd place: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 52.6799 34.4447 1 the young 12 2 the middle aged 0 3 elderly 5 4 men 2 5 women 1 6 country people 1 7 small town people 0 8 city people 20 9 can´t choose 0 10 Slovaks 3 11 Hungarians 49 12 Romanies 98 13 upper middle class 4 14 middle class 0 15 lower middle class 0 16 low class 5 17 the rich 77 18 moderately wealthy 1 19 the poor 1 20 higher education 2 21 secondary education 2 22 lower education 4 23 farmers 2 24 labourers 3 25 craftsmen 2 26 technicians 0 27 skilled workers 0 28 employees 0 29 entrepreneurs 70 30 believers with confidence in church 15 31 believers without confidence in church 15 32 non-believers 28 33 Roman-Catholics 1 34 Greek-Catholics 0 35 Protestants (Lutherans) 3 36 Calvins 6 37 Orthodox 1 38 Christians as such 11 39 "the ruling class" 6 40 "the working class" 118 41 citizens of Bratislava 54 42 citizens other than of Bratislava 3 43 people from western Slovakia 3 44 people from southern Slovakia 6 45 people from central Slovakia 2 46 people from eastern Slovakia 8 47 left oriented 27 48 right oriented 28 49 other 16 88 none of these 142 99 274 How would you characterize yourself with your views (left / right) 17. There is a lot of talk about the "right wing", the "left wing" and political centre. How would you characterize yourself with your views? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 4.25553 2.71983 1 markedly left oriented 82 2 left from the centre 196 3 rather centre 412 4 right from the centre 134 5 markedly right oriented 49 9 don´t know 258 Which of these political orientations do you consider closest for you 18. People have different political orientation. Which of these political orientations do you consider closest for you? Please, give two at most! CARD 2!- IF THE RESPONDENT DOES NOT UNDERSTAND SOME OF THE TERMS, HE SHALL NOT BOTHER WITH THEM AND CHOOSE ONLY FROM THE ONES HE UNDERSTANDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 13.2555 26.2817 1 conservative 53 2 liberal 115 3 social democrat 260 4 socialist 81 5 communist 60 6 Slovak patriot 183 7 Hungarian patriot 35 8 other 11 10 without orientation 237 99 can´t choose 96 Which of these political orientations do you consider closest for you 18. People have different political orientation. Which of these political orientations do you consider closest for you? Please, give two at most! CARD 2! IF THE RESPONDENT DOES NOT UNDERSTAND SOME OF THE TERMS, HE SHALL NOT BOTHER WITH THEM AND CHOOSE ONLY FROM THE ONES HE UNDERSTANDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 300 1 8 4.47 1.65274 1 conservative 8 2 liberal 27 3 social democrat 70 4 socialist 52 5 communist 21 6 Slovak patriot 100 7 Hungarian patriot 20 8 other 2 10 without orientation 0 99 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 831 And vice versa, which of these orientations is the most distant for you 19. And vice versa, which of these orientations is the most distant for you? Please, give only one! CARD 2! IF THE RESPONDENT DOES NOT UNDERSTAND SOME OF THE TERMS, HE SHALL NOT BOTHER WITH THEM AND CHOOSE ONLY FROM THE ONES HE UNDERSTANDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 16.4987 29.4458 1 conservative 99 2 liberal 36 3 social democrat 8 4 socialist 11 5 communist 230 6 Slovak patriot 54 7 Hungarian patriot 424 8 other 7 10 without orientation 135 99 can´t choose 127 Where do you belong by your inner inclination: into the country, small town or city environment 20. Where do you belong by your inner inclination: into the country, small town or city environment? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.87533 1.04137 1 country 488 2 small town 423 3 city 120 4 partly in one, partly in another 93 5 other 2 9 don´t know 5 Do you or do you not consider yourself to be a Slav 21. Do you or do you not consider yourself to be a Slav? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.43767 1.61145 1 I am Slav and it is very important to me 357 2 I am Slav and it is quite important to me 322 3 I am Slav, but I don´t think it is important 293 4 I am Slav only partly 50 5 I am not Slav at all 76 9 don´t know 33 Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you respect most 22. The following list consists of several publicly known personalities from distant or recent history or even from the present. Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you respect most! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 13.0716 20.1123 1 Maria Theresa 142 2 Sandor Petofi 60 3 Lajos Kossuth 22 4 Ľudovít Štúr 271 5 Andrej Hlinka 28 6 Tomas G.Masaryk 46 7 Milan R.Štefánik 135 8 Milan Hodža 2 9 Jozef Tiso 8 10 Edvard Beneš 1 11 bishop Vojtašák 21 12 bishop Gojdič 12 13 general Golian 3 14 Alexander Dubček 224 15 Gustáv Husák 5 16 Václav Havel 17 17 Vladimír Mečiar 16 18 cardinal Korec 22 19 Jozef Lettrich 0 66 I don´t respect any of these personalities 24 77 I know at least some of them, but can´t choose 60 88 don´t know any of them 4 99 refuse to answer 8 Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you respect most 22. The following list consists of several publicly known personalities from distant or recent history or even from the present. Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you respect most! Summation of listed categories: 1131 980 1 19 9.56531 5.09249 1 Maria Theresa 36 2 Sandor Petofi 23 3 Lajos Kossuth 47 4 Ľudovít Štúr 116 5 Andrej Hlinka 33 6 Tomas G.Masaryk 54 7 Milan R.Štefánik 195 8 Milan Hodža 8 9 Jozef Tiso 7 10 Edvard Beneš 7 11 bishop Vojtašák 29 12 bishop Gojdič 25 13 general Golian 7 14 Alexander Dubček 244 15 Gustáv Husák 13 16 Václav Havel 45 17 Vladimír Mečiar 45 18 cardinal Korec 44 19 Jozef Lettrich 2 66 I don´t respect any of these personalities 0 77 I know at least some of them, but can´t choose 0 88 don´t know any of them 0 99 refuse to answer 0 SYSMISS 151 Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you respect most 22. The following list consists of several publicly known personalities from distant or recent history or even from the present. Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you respect most! Summation of listed categories: 1131 813 1 19 11.4576 5.28682 1 Maria Theresa 49 2 Sandor Petofi 4 3 Lajos Kossuth 6 4 Ľudovít Štúr 70 5 Andrej Hlinka 16 6 Tomas G.Masaryk 24 7 Milan R.Štefánik 102 8 Milan Hodža 17 9 Jozef Tiso 11 10 Edvard Beneš 6 11 bishop Vojtašák 17 12 bishop Gojdič 14 13 general Golian 6 14 Alexander Dubček 239 15 Gustáv Husák 16 16 Václav Havel 59 17 Vladimír Mečiar 67 18 cardinal Korec 85 19 Jozef Lettrich 5 66 I don´t respect any of these personalities 0 77 I know at least some of them, but can´t choose 0 88 don´t know any of them 0 99 refuse to answer 0 SYSMISS 318 Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you have most objections to 23. Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you have most objections to! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 29.1397 30.2966 1 Maria Theresa 20 2 Sandor Petofi 80 3 Lajos Kossuth 58 4 Ľudovít Štúr 5 5 Andrej Hlinka 84 6 Tomas G.Masaryk 18 7 Milan R.Štefánik 0 8 Milan Hodža 1 9 Jozef Tiso 77 10 Edvard Beneš 72 11 bishop Vojtašák 6 12 bishop Gojdič 2 13 general Golian 0 14 Alexander Dubček 4 15 Gustáv Husák 105 16 Václav Havel 68 17 Vladimír Mečiar 200 18 cardinal Korec 9 19 Jozef Lettrich 1 66 I have no objections to any of the personalities 157 77 I know at least some of them, but can´t choose 105 88 don´t know any of them 4 99 refuse to answer 55 Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you have most objections to 23. Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you have most objections to! Summation of listed categories: 1131 667 1 19 11.4018 5.24853 1 Maria Theresa 2 2 Sandor Petofi 30 3 Lajos Kossuth 74 4 Ľudovít Štúr 0 5 Andrej Hlinka 35 6 Tomas G.Masaryk 18 7 Milan R.Štefánik 3 8 Milan Hodža 5 9 Jozef Tiso 60 10 Edvard Beneš 98 11 bishop Vojtašák 2 12 bishop Gojdič 4 13 general Golian 8 14 Alexander Dubček 2 15 Gustáv Husák 124 16 Václav Havel 68 17 Vladimír Mečiar 109 18 cardinal Korec 21 19 Jozef Lettrich 4 66 I have no objections to any of the personalities 0 77 I know at least some of them, but can´t choose 0 88 don´t know any of them 0 99 refuse to answer 0 SYSMISS 464 Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you have most objections to 23. Please, choose from the list no more than three personalities that you have most objections to! Summation of listed categories: 1131 437 1 19 12.4897 5.53247 1 Maria Theresa 2 2 Sandor Petofi 17 3 Lajos Kossuth 40 4 Ľudovít Štúr 2 5 Andrej Hlinka 27 6 Tomas G.Masaryk 13 7 Milan R.Štefánik 2 8 Milan Hodža 3 9 Jozef Tiso 24 10 Edvard Beneš 34 11 bishop Vojtašák 6 12 bishop Gojdič 3 13 general Golian 0 14 Alexander Dubček 0 15 Gustáv Husák 43 16 Václav Havel 73 17 Vladimír Mečiar 103 18 cardinal Korec 34 19 Jozef Lettrich 11 66 I have no objections to any of the personalities 0 77 I know at least some of them, but can´t choose 0 88 don´t know any of them 0 99 refuse to answer 0 SYSMISS 694 Do the following events and periods belong to the history of your nation: pre - hungarian period of old Slavs on this ar 24. A foreigner might ask you about the "history of your nation". From your point of view, do the following events and periods belong to such a history? CARD 4! A pre-Hungarian period of old Slavs on this area Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.00265 2.83358 1 certainly belongs 520 2 rather belongs 270 3 rather doesn´t belong 69 4 certainly doesn´t belong 22 5 doesn´t know sufficiently 0 8 209 9 knows, but cannot decide 41 Do the following events and periods belong to the history of your nation: the whole period of Hungary 24. A foreigner might ask you about the "history of your nation". From your point of view, do the following events and periods belong to such a history? CARD 4! B the whole period of Hungary (before 1918) Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.91954 2.61948 1 certainly belongs 432 2 rather belongs 345 3 rather doesn´t belong 115 4 certainly doesn´t belong 28 8 doesn´t know sufficiently 176 9 knows, but cannot decide 35 Do the following events and periods belong to the history of your nation: circumstances in Czechoslovakia in the 20th ce 24. A foreigner might ask you about the "history of your nation". From your point of view, do the following events and periods belong to such a history? CARD 4! C circumstances in Czechoslovakia in the 20th century Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.01768 2.03675 1 certainly belongs 656 2 rather belongs 337 3 rather doesn´t belong 28 4 certainly doesn´t belong 10 8 doesn´t know sufficiently 72 9 knows, but cannot decide 28 Do the following events and periods belong to the history of your nation: circumstances concerning areas annexed to Hung 24. A foreigner might ask you about the "history of your nation". From your point of view, do the following events and periods belong to such a history? CARD 4! D circumstances concerning areas annexed to Hungary in 1938 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.73652 2.80162 1 certainly belongs 263 2 rather belongs 286 3 rather doesn´t belong 191 4 certainly doesn´t belong 89 8 doesn´t know sufficiently 256 9 knows, but cannot decide 46 Do the following events and periods belong to the history of your nation: circumstances in Hungary in the 20th century 24. A foreigner might ask you about the "history of your nation". From your point of view, do the following events and periods belong to such a history? CARD 4! E circumstances in Hungary in the 20th century Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 4.38904 2.37741 1 certainly belongs 101 2 rather belongs 96 3 rather doesn´t belong 257 4 certainly doesn´t belong 391 8 doesn´t know sufficiently 238 9 knows, but cannot decide 48 Do the following events and periods belong to the history of your nation: situation of Slovak minorities in foreign coun 24. A foreigner might ask you about the "history of your nation". From your point of view, do the following events and periods belong to such a history? CARD 4! F situation of Slovak minorities in foreign countries Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.73917 2.60769 1 certainly belongs 149 2 rather belongs 351 3 rather doesn´t belong 255 4 certainly doesn´t belong 115 8 doesn´t know sufficiently 196 9 knows, but cannot decide 65 Choose events that you consider as the most positive 25. Many remarkable historical events took place from 1918. From the following incomplete list of such events, choose no more than three that you consider as the most positive! CARD 5! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 18.4598 26.0585 1 the disintegration of Austro-Hungarian Empire after the Worl 171 2 Treaty of Trianon, on the basis of which many parts of Hunga 22 3 the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1918 266 4 Slovak autonomy within Czechoslovakia (autumn 1938) 19 5 the forcing out of the Czechs from Slovakia in autumn 1938 7 6 Vienna arbitration, by which southern parts of Slovakia were 13 7 the declaration of an independent Slovak Republic in spring 47 8 taking away of Jewish property during the wartime Slovak Sta 4 10 transports of Jews from Slovakia to concentration camps 6 11 Slovak National Uprising in August 1944 104 12 the restoration of Czechoslovakia in 1945 24 13 the expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia in 1945 9 14 sanctions against Hungarians from Slovakia after Second Worl 1 15 nationalization after February 1948 13 16 political trials in the 50s 1 17 collectivization of agriculture in the 50s 3 18 industrialization of Slovakia in the 50s 10 19 political reforms in the first half of 1968 32 20 occupation of Czechoslovakia by the military forces ..(1968) 6 21 federalization of Czechoslovakia in autumn 1968 9 22 process of the so called normalization after the year 1969 ( 9 23 November 1989 131 24 treaty of withdrawal of soviet military forces from Czechosl 47 25 split of Czecho-Slovakia after the elections in 1992 14 26 the establishment of independent Slovak Republic in January 51 77 none of these 22 88 don´t know these events 26 99 know the events, but can´t choose 64 Choose events that you consider as the most positive 25. Many remarkable historical events took place from 1918. From the following incomplete list of such events, choose no more than three that you consider as the most positive! CARD 5! Summation of listed categories: 1131 969 1 26 15.8101 8.11278 1 the disintegration of Austro-Hungarian Empire after the Worl 19 2 Treaty of Trianon, on the basis of which many parts of Hunga 17 3 the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1918 97 4 Slovak autonomy within Czechoslovakia (autumn 1938) 16 5 the forcing out of the Czechs from Slovakia in autumn 1938 5 6 Vienna arbitration, by which southern parts of Slovakia were 3 7 the declaration of an independent Slovak Republic in spring 52 8 taking away of Jewish property during the wartime Slovak Sta 1 10 transports of Jews from Slovakia to concentration camps 3 11 Slovak National Uprising in August 1944 152 12 the restoration of Czechoslovakia in 1945 57 13 the expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia in 1945 25 14 sanctions against Hungarians from Slovakia after Second Worl 10 15 nationalization after February 1948 12 16 political trials in the 50s 1 17 collectivization of agriculture in the 50s 9 18 industrialization of Slovakia in the 50s 33 19 political reforms in the first half of 1968 48 20 occupation of Czechoslovakia by the military forces ..(1968) 7 21 federalization of Czechoslovakia in autumn 1968 18 22 process of the so called normalization after the year 1969 ( 10 23 November 1989 129 24 treaty of withdrawal of soviet military forces from Czechosl 122 25 split of Czecho-Slovakia after the elections in 1992 40 26 the establishment of independent Slovak Republic in January 83 77 none of these 0 88 don´t know these events 0 99 know the events, but can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 162 Choose events that you consider as the most positive 25. Many remarkable historical events took place from 1918. From the following incomplete list of such events, choose no more than three that you consider as the most positive! CARD 5! Summation of listed categories: 1131 828 1 26 20.1232 7.17238 1 the disintegration of Austro-Hungarian Empire after the Worl 13 2 Treaty of Trianon, on the basis of which many parts of Hunga 1 3 the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1918 41 4 Slovak autonomy within Czechoslovakia (autumn 1938) 4 5 the forcing out of the Czechs from Slovakia in autumn 1938 0 6 Vienna arbitration, by which southern parts of Slovakia were 2 7 the declaration of an independent Slovak Republic in spring 18 8 taking away of Jewish property during the wartime Slovak Sta 1 10 transports of Jews from Slovakia to concentration camps 1 11 Slovak National Uprising in August 1944 61 12 the restoration of Czechoslovakia in 1945 21 13 the expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia in 1945 16 14 sanctions against Hungarians from Slovakia after Second Worl 12 15 nationalization after February 1948 12 16 political trials in the 50s 2 17 collectivization of agriculture in the 50s 17 18 industrialization of Slovakia in the 50s 32 19 political reforms in the first half of 1968 30 20 occupation of Czechoslovakia by the military forces ..(1968) 4 21 federalization of Czechoslovakia in autumn 1968 11 22 process of the so called normalization after the year 1969 ( 7 23 November 1989 121 24 treaty of withdrawal of soviet military forces from Czechosl 114 25 split of Czecho-Slovakia after the elections in 1992 40 26 the establishment of independent Slovak Republic in January 247 77 none of these 0 88 don´t know these events 0 99 know the events, but can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 303 Choose events that you consider as the most negative 26. Now, please choose three events that you consider as the most negative! CARD 5! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 20.6552 26.8029 1 the disintegration of Austro-Hungarian Empire after the Worl 11 2 Treaty of Trianon, on the basis of which many parts of Hunga 46 3 the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1918 3 4 Slovak autonomy within Czechoslovakia (autumn 1938) 21 5 the forcing out of the Czechs from Slovakia in autumn 1938 98 6 Vienna arbitration, by which southern parts of Slovakia were 141 7 the declaration of an independent Slovak Republic in spring 18 8 taking away of Jewish property during the wartime Slovak Sta 61 10 transports of Jews from Slovakia to concentration camps 261 11 Slovak National Uprising in August 1944 2 12 the restoration of Czechoslovakia in 1945 2 13 the expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia in 1945 7 14 sanctions against Hungarians from Slovakia after Second Worl 28 15 nationalization after February 1948 31 16 political trials in the 50s 46 17 collectivization of agriculture in the 50s 20 18 industrialization of Slovakia in the 50s 4 19 political reforms in the first half of 1968 3 20 occupation of Czechoslovakia by the military forces ..(1968) 104 21 federalization of Czechoslovakia in autumn 1968 1 22 process of the so called normalization after the year 1969 ( 7 23 November 1989 21 24 treaty of withdrawal of soviet military forces from Czechosl 3 25 split of Czecho-Slovakia after the elections in 1992 50 26 the establishment of independent Slovak Republic in January 12 77 none of these 24 88 don´t know these events 28 99 know the events, but can´t choose 78 Choose events that you consider as the most negative 26. Now, please choose three events that you consider as the most negative! CARD 5! Summation of listed categories: 1131 940 1 26 14.8734 5.93826 1 the disintegration of Austro-Hungarian Empire after the Worl 3 2 Treaty of Trianon, on the basis of which many parts of Hunga 8 3 the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1918 1 4 Slovak autonomy within Czechoslovakia (autumn 1938) 1 5 the forcing out of the Czechs from Slovakia in autumn 1938 19 6 Vienna arbitration, by which southern parts of Slovakia were 52 7 the declaration of an independent Slovak Republic in spring 8 8 taking away of Jewish property during the wartime Slovak Sta 59 10 transports of Jews from Slovakia to concentration camps 210 11 Slovak National Uprising in August 1944 3 12 the restoration of Czechoslovakia in 1945 7 13 the expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia in 1945 10 14 sanctions against Hungarians from Slovakia after Second Worl 25 15 nationalization after February 1948 60 16 political trials in the 50s 120 17 collectivization of agriculture in the 50s 29 18 industrialization of Slovakia in the 50s 4 19 political reforms in the first half of 1968 10 20 occupation of Czechoslovakia by the military forces ..(1968) 181 21 federalization of Czechoslovakia in autumn 1968 7 22 process of the so called normalization after the year 1969 ( 29 23 November 1989 15 24 treaty of withdrawal of soviet military forces from Czechosl 4 25 split of Czecho-Slovakia after the elections in 1992 48 26 the establishment of independent Slovak Republic in January 27 77 none of these 0 88 don´t know these events 0 99 know the events, but can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 191 Choose events that you consider as the most negative 26. Now, please choose three events that you consider as the most negative! CARD 5! Summation of listed categories: 1131 812 2 26 17.7549 5.85672 1 the disintegration of Austro-Hungarian Empire after the Worl 0 2 Treaty of Trianon, on the basis of which many parts of Hunga 6 3 the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1918 0 4 Slovak autonomy within Czechoslovakia (autumn 1938) 3 5 the forcing out of the Czechs from Slovakia in autumn 1938 16 6 Vienna arbitration, by which southern parts of Slovakia were 31 7 the declaration of an independent Slovak Republic in spring 4 8 taking away of Jewish property during the wartime Slovak Sta 21 10 transports of Jews from Slovakia to concentration camps 70 11 Slovak National Uprising in August 1944 2 12 the restoration of Czechoslovakia in 1945 1 13 the expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia in 1945 16 14 sanctions against Hungarians from Slovakia after Second Worl 26 15 nationalization after February 1948 29 16 political trials in the 50s 93 17 collectivization of agriculture in the 50s 33 18 industrialization of Slovakia in the 50s 7 19 political reforms in the first half of 1968 6 20 occupation of Czechoslovakia by the military forces ..(1968) 210 21 federalization of Czechoslovakia in autumn 1968 11 22 process of the so called normalization after the year 1969 ( 66 23 November 1989 18 24 treaty of withdrawal of soviet military forces from Czechosl 1 25 split of Czecho-Slovakia after the elections in 1992 112 26 the establishment of independent Slovak Republic in January 30 77 none of these 0 88 don´t know these events 0 99 know the events, but can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 319 How do you evaluate: the period of the first Czechoslovak Republic (1918-1938) 27. How do you evaluate the individual historical periods from 1918? CARD 6! A the period of the first Czechoslovak Republic (1918-1938) Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 4.48011 3.36014 1 very positive 137 2 rather positive 445 3 rather negative 131 4 very negative 23 9 don´t know 395 How do you evaluate: the period of wartime Slovak State (1939-1945) 27. How do you evaluate the individual historical periods from 1918? CARD 6! B the period of wartime Slovak State (1939-1945) Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 4.48806 2.81 1 very positive 45 2 rather positive 222 3 rather negative 374 4 very negative 189 9 don´t know 301 How do you evaluate: 1938-1945 on southern parts, annexed at that time to Hungary 27. How do you evaluate the individual historical periods from 1918? CARD 6! C 1938-1945 on southern parts, annexed at that time to Hungary Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 5.12467 2.7461 1 very positive 23 2 rather positive 68 3 rather negative 348 4 very negative 327 9 don´t know 365 How do you evaluate: initial decade of the communist regime (1948-1960) 27. How do you evaluate the individual historical periods from 1918? CARD 6! D initial decade of the communist regime (1948-1960) Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 4.16004 2.50487 1 very positive 40 2 rather positive 215 3 rather negative 374 4 very negative 281 9 don´t know 221 How do you evaluate: the period of so called normalization (the 70s) 27. How do you evaluate the individual historical periods from 1918? CARD 6! E the period of so called normalization (the 70s) Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.98674 2.54252 1 very positive 46 2 rather positive 297 3 rather negative 353 4 very negative 221 9 don´t know 214 How do you evaluate: period since November 1989 till elections in 1992 27. How do you evaluate the individual historical periods from 1918? CARD 6! F period since November 1989 till elections in 1992 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.75332 1.86447 1 very positive 110 2 rather positive 608 3 rather negative 264 4 very negative 69 9 don´t know 80 How do you evaluate: the era from the establishment of an independent Slovak Republic in January 1993 until the end of V 27. How do you evaluate the individual historical periods from 1918? CARD 6! G the era from the establishment of an independent Slovak Republic in January 1993 until the end of V. Mečiar government in the elections in 1998 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.07162 1.82199 1 very positive 84 2 rather positive 401 3 rather negative 391 4 very negative 176 9 don´t know 79 What do you think about sanctions against Hungarians from Slovakia that took place after the Second World War 28. What do you think about sanctions against Hungarians from Slovakia that took place after the Second World War? CARD 7! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 5.29355 2.60132 1 it was unjust and it should be redressed as much as possible 75 2 it was unjust and it is necessary to apologize for it 85 3 it was probably not entirely just, but many deserved it and 147 4 it was probably not entirely just, but should not return to 271 5 it was just and we should not return to it 116 8 I have no knowledge of what happened at that time 296 9 I know what happened, but can´t choose 141 Which period from the distant past to the present do you consider as the best era of the nation - the nation that you fe 29. Which period from the distant past to the present do you consider as the best era of the nation - the nation that you feel strongest fellow feelings for? WRITE THE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 0 SYSMISS 1131 Which period from the distant past to the present do you consider as the best era of the nation - the nation that you fe 29. Which period from the distant past to the present do you consider as the best era of the nation - the nation that you feel strongest fellow feelings for? WRITE THE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 0 SYSMISS 1131 Which period from the distant past to the present do you consider as the best era of the nation - the nation that you fe 29. Which period from the distant past to the present do you consider as the best era of the nation - the nation that you feel strongest fellow feelings for? WRITE THE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 0 SYSMISS 1131 How do you judge the coexistence with the Czechs within Czechoslovakia 30. How do you judge the coexistence with the Czechs within Czechoslovakia? WRITE THE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 0 SYSMISS 1131 How do you judge the coexistence with the Czechs within Czechoslovakia 30. How do you judge the coexistence with the Czechs within Czechoslovakia? WRITE THE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 0 SYSMISS 1131 How do you judge the coexistence with the Czechs within Czechoslovakia 30. How do you judge the coexistence with the Czechs within Czechoslovakia? WRITE THE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 0 SYSMISS 1131 How do you judge the past era of socialism/communist regime 31. How do you judge the past era of socialism/communist regime? WRITE THE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 0 SYSMISS 1131 How do you judge the past era of socialism/communist regime 31. How do you judge the past era of socialism/communist regime? WRITE THE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 0 SYSMISS 1131 How do you judge the past era of socialism/communist regime 31. How do you judge the past era of socialism/communist regime? WRITE THE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Summation of listed categories: 1131 0 SYSMISS 1131 What would you personally regard as a threat or possibly a greater threat (political and civil freedom/ social securitie 32. Imagine, someone in Slovakia would try to limit the political and civil freedoms (freedom of speech, right of assembly etc) and someone else the social securities. What would you personally regard as a threat or possibly a greater threat? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.61362 2.44843 1 such threat would be the effort to limit the political and c 334 2 such threat would be the effort to limit social securities 603 3 other 55 9 don´t know 139 Which one of these is more probable nowadays 33. Which one of these is more probable nowadays? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.82493 1.9972 1 more probable is the limitation of political and civil freed 72 2 more probable is the limitation of social securities 654 3 both are equally probable 305 9 don´t know 100 What culture does Slovakia belong to, the eastern (Byzantium, Russia) or the western 34. What culture does Slovakia belong to, the eastern (Byzantium, Russia) or the western? There are different opinions, which of the following views are you inclined to? Culturally and historically Slovakia belongs Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 4.41114 2.2388 1 certainly to the western culture 48 2 rather to the western culture 114 3 equally close to western as well as to the eastern culture 308 4 rather to the eastern culture 331 5 certainly to the eastern culture 78 6 othe 3 8 I don´t think about such matters at all 184 9 I have an idea, but can´t choose 65 What culture would you like to see Slovakia be part of in future 35. What culture would you like to see Slovakia be part of in future? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.84173 2.38072 1 certainly to the western culture 106 2 rather to the western culture 218 3 equally close to western as well as to the eastern culture 443 4 rather to the eastern culture 94 5 certainly to the eastern culture 24 6 othe 19 8 I don´t think about such matters at all 179 9 I have an idea, but can´t choose 48 Wiew on the abortion law that has been in force in Slovakia since many years 36. Recently, there has been a lot of discussion about abortion. We would like to know your view on the abortion law that has been in force in Slovakia since many years. This act is: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.12467 2.86471 1 too stiff, abortion should be easier accessible for women 348 2 satisfactory, requires no changes 411 3 too mild, conditions for abortions should be made stricter 164 9 can´t judge 208 The influence of Roman-Catholic Church on the school system in Slovakia should be 37. From your point of view, the influence of Roman-Catholic Church on the school system in Slovakia should be: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.21927 1.65514 1 stronger than nowadays 96 2 the same 323 3 weaker than nowadays 229 4 none 427 9 don´t know 56 The complex of the Christian values offers the best guide for our life path 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! A "The complex of the Christian values offers the best guide for our life path " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.90539 2.01562 1 strongly agree 218 2 rather agree 395 3 rather disagree 247 4 strongly disagree 175 8 don´t understand the statement 27 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 69 Christian values should be explained more modern than they were explained a few generations ago 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! B "Christian values should be explained more modern than they were explained a few generations ago. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.5641 2.03642 1 strongly agree 282 2 rather agree 541 3 rather disagree 152 4 strongly disagree 59 8 don´t understand the statement 29 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 68 Only a chosen group of people fully devoted to God and repenting will live to see salvation on the Judgment Day 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! C "Only a chosen group of people fully devoted to God and repenting will live to see salvation on the Judgment Day. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.94253 2.02359 1 strongly agree 65 2 rather agree 143 3 rather disagree 267 4 strongly disagree 509 8 don´t understand the statement 52 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 95 It is necessary to act severely against all who pose a threat to the white race and only want to sponge off 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! D "It is necessary to act severely against all who pose a threat to the white race and only want to sponge off. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.84527 2.44441 1 strongly agree 133 2 rather agree 248 3 rather disagree 231 4 strongly disagree 309 8 don´t understand the statement 99 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 111 Political and civil freedoms are the most important for the society 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! E "Political and civil freedoms are the most important for the society. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.51989 1.8979 1 strongly agree 276 2 rather agree 514 3 rather disagree 193 4 strongly disagree 70 8 don´t understand the statement 15 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 63 The less the direct state interventions influence the market, the more is the society successful 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! F "The less the direct state interventions influence the market, the more is the society successful. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.75685 2.61989 1 strongly agree 98 2 rather agree 350 3 rather disagree 359 4 strongly disagree 98 8 don´t understand the statement 52 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 174 The only limit of our freedom should be not to harm others with our actions 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! G "The only limit of our freedom should be not to harm others with our actions. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.23873 1.79072 1 strongly agree 410 2 rather agree 465 3 rather disagree 137 4 strongly disagree 54 8 don´t understand the statement 20 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 45 Social justice requires that as much resources from the rich as possible should be redistributed in favour of the social 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! H "Social justice requires that as much resources from the rich as possible should be redistributed in favour of the socially weaker ones. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.42352 1.94211 1 strongly agree 361 2 rather agree 442 3 rather disagree 200 4 strongly disagree 48 8 don´t understand the statement 16 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 64 System that helps the rich to get richer must be eliminated and best with force 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! I "System that helps the rich to get richer must be eliminated and best with force. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.07692 2.02732 1 strongly agree 188 2 rather agree 298 3 rather disagree 368 4 strongly disagree 177 8 don´t understand the statement 16 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 84 People should live freely and therefore all state authorities should be eliminated - they only suppress liberty of peopl 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! J "People should live freely and therefore all state authorities should be eliminated - they only suppress liberty of people. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.74182 2.07953 1 strongly agree 73 2 rather agree 156 3 rather disagree 447 4 strongly disagree 308 8 don´t understand the statement 49 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 98 The most important thing in life is to be fine and enjoy life 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! K "The most important thing in life is to be fine and enjoy life. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.86737 1.58759 1 strongly agree 142 2 rather agree 353 3 rather disagree 399 4 strongly disagree 185 8 don´t understand the statement 10 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 42 The most important thing in life is to have enough money and enjoy the many things that money can buy you 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! L "The most important thing in life is to have enough money and enjoy the many things that money can buy you. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.91777 1.43081 1 strongly agree 102 2 rather agree 326 3 rather disagree 459 4 strongly disagree 205 8 don´t understand the statement 2 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 37 The main problem is not money anymore, but moreover ways of self-realization 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! M "The main problem is not money anymore, but moreover ways of self-realization " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.14677 2.1484 1 strongly agree 118 2 rather agree 448 3 rather disagree 328 4 strongly disagree 104 8 don´t understand the statement 52 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 81 Communist regime did crimes and these crimes have to be punished 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! N "Communist regime did crimes and these crimes have to be punished. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.44739 2.51044 1 strongly agree 178 2 rather agree 317 3 rather disagree 323 4 strongly disagree 137 8 don´t understand the statement 14 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 162 It is necessary to find a trustworthy and fair politician and then do not interfere into his governance anymore 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! O "It is necessary to find a trustworthy and fair politician and then do not interfere into his governance anymore. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.32538 2.20263 1 strongly agree 157 2 rather agree 296 3 rather disagree 332 4 strongly disagree 215 8 don´t understand the statement 23 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 108 Harmful moral of people who emphasize only freedom all the time should be faced with time-proven traditional Christian v 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! P "Harmful moral of people who emphasize only freedom all the time should be faced with time-proven traditional Christian values." Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.60389 2.4604 1 strongly agree 130 2 rather agree 325 3 rather disagree 304 4 strongly disagree 181 8 don´t understand the statement 59 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 132 Economic growth that would threaten the environment should be refused 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! Q "Economic growth that would threaten the environment should be refused. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.52697 2.00661 1 strongly agree 285 2 rather agree 534 3 rather disagree 183 4 strongly disagree 37 8 don´t understand the statement 20 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 72 Women should have more significant representation in politics and public life than they have nowadays 38. People express their life creeds by statements such as will follow. Please, consider one after another and express your approval or disapproval with them. CARD 8! R "Women should have more significant representation in politics and public life than they have nowadays. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.26437 1.94708 1 strongly agree 422 2 rather agree 473 3 rather disagree 128 4 strongly disagree 32 8 don´t understand the statement 3 9 I understand the statement, but can´t choose 73 There are five bank holidays in Slovakia - which of these appeal to you personally most of all 39. There are five bank holidays in Slovakia. Which of these appeal to you personally most of all? Choose two that you consider the most important and you mostly approve of! CARD 9! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.4863 2.6054 1 Day of the Establishment of the Slovak Republic (1. January) 313 2 Holiday of St. Cyril and Methodius (5. July) 262 3 Anniversary of the Slovak National Uprising (29. August) 137 4 Day of the Constitution of the Slovak Republic (1. September 58 5 Day of the Fight for Liberty and Democracy (17. November) 168 8 none of them 114 9 can´t choose 79 There are five bank holidays in Slovakia - which of these appeal to you personally most of all 39. There are five bank holidays in Slovakia. Which of these appeal to you personally most of all? Choose two that you consider the most important and you mostly approve of! CARD 9! Summation of listed categories: 1131 335 1 5 3.25075 1.38311 1 Day of the Establishment of the Slovak Republic (1. January) 36 2 Holiday of St. Cyril and Methodius (5. July) 85 3 Anniversary of the Slovak National Uprising (29. August) 68 4 Day of the Constitution of the Slovak Republic (1. September 51 5 Day of the Fight for Liberty and Democracy (17. November) 95 8 none of them 0 9 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 796 There are also other accepted commemorative days - which of the following appeal to you most of all 40. There are also other accepted commemorative days. Which of the following appeal to you most of all? Choose no more that three you consider as the most important and you approve of mostly. Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 13.3908 28.4769 1 Labour Day 211 2 Day of Victory over Fascism 192 3 Our Lady of Sorrows 184 4 All Saints Day 261 5 Anniversary of the Declaration on the Sovereignty of the Slo 46 6 Matica Slovenská Day 20 7 Day of the Holocaust Victims and Racial Violence 15 8 Day of the Černov Tragedy 5 10 Day of the Establishment of an Independent Czechoslovak Stat 55 11 Anniversary of Ľ. Štúr´s Birth 10 12 Reformation Day 7 88 none of them 60 99 can´t choose 65 There are also other accepted commemorative days - which of the following appeal to you most of all 40. There are also other accepted commemorative days. Which of the following appeal to you most of all? Choose no more that three you consider as the most important and you approve of mostly. Summation of listed categories: 1131 381 1 12 4.04462 2.44101 1 Labour Day 30 2 Day of Victory over Fascism 78 3 Our Lady of Sorrows 63 4 All Saints Day 120 5 Anniversary of the Declaration on the Sovereignty of the Slo 21 6 Matica Slovenská Day 14 7 Day of the Holocaust Victims and Racial Violence 20 8 Day of the Černov Tragedy 1 10 Day of the Establishment of an Independent Czechoslovak Stat 28 11 Anniversary of Ľ. Štúr´s Birth 3 12 Reformation Day 3 88 none of them 0 99 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 750 There are also other accepted commemorative days - which of the following appeal to you most of all 40. There are also other accepted commemorative days. Which of the following appeal to you most of all? Choose no more that three you consider as the most important and you approve of mostly. Summation of listed categories: 1131 233 1 12 5.56652 3.1261 1 Labour Day 14 2 Day of Victory over Fascism 21 3 Our Lady of Sorrows 20 4 All Saints Day 67 5 Anniversary of the Declaration on the Sovereignty of the Slo 23 6 Matica Slovenská Day 14 7 Day of the Holocaust Victims and Racial Violence 12 8 Day of the Černov Tragedy 7 10 Day of the Establishment of an Independent Czechoslovak Stat 40 11 Anniversary of Ľ. Štúr´s Birth 6 12 Reformation Day 9 88 none of them 0 99 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 898 Choose the options that you mostly appreciate as the strongest and the most valuable symbols 41. Everything around us can represent a certain symbol as well. Please, choose from the following list no more than three options that you mostly appreciate as the strongest and the most valuable symbols! CARD 11! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 12.9434 17.9679 1 Devin 189 2 Slavin 52 3 Gabcikovo 39 4 Krivan 114 5 Krivan 16 6 Slovak National Uprising Monument in Banskej Bystrici 54 7 Matica slovenská 75 8 Csemadok 18 10 Maria Valery Bridge in Štúrovo 30 11 memorials of St. Cyril and Methodius 61 12 middle of the Europe on Krahule 10 13 Tatras 242 14 sovereignity balefires 2 15 Tiso plague in Banovce 2 16 so called candle demonstration 7 17 Janosik Room in Terchova 4 18 Danube 17 19 Lion Statue with Czechoslovak emblem in Bratislava 3 20 Turul 6 21 S.Petofy monuments 5 22 memorials for the killed in August 1968 8 23 former monument of Maria Thereza 3 24 hammer and sickle 3 25 Christian cross 76 26 Štefánik Memorial in Bradlo 26 27 Slovak double cross 27 88 none of them 13 99 can´t choose 29 Choose the options that you mostly appreciate as the strongest and the most valuable symbols 41. Everything around us can represent a certain symbol as well. Please, choose from the following list no more than three options that you mostly appreciate as the strongest and the most valuable symbols! CARD 11! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1042 1 27 14.1056 7.82226 1 Devin 37 2 Slavin 24 3 Gabcikovo 22 4 Krivan 67 5 Krivan 20 6 Slovak National Uprising Monument in Banskej Bystrici 55 7 Matica slovenská 67 8 Csemadok 7 10 Maria Valery Bridge in Štúrovo 16 11 memorials of St. Cyril and Methodius 51 12 middle of the Europe on Krahule 24 13 Tatras 224 14 sovereignity balefires 19 15 Tiso plague in Banovce 9 16 so called candle demonstration 11 17 Janosik Room in Terchova 37 18 Danube 74 19 Lion Statue with Czechoslovak emblem in Bratislava 15 20 Turul 12 21 S.Petofy monuments 11 22 memorials for the killed in August 1968 23 23 former monument of Maria Thereza 5 24 hammer and sickle 5 25 Christian cross 88 26 Štefánik Memorial in Bradlo 45 27 Slovak double cross 74 88 none of them 0 99 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 89 Choose the options that you mostly appreciate as the strongest and the most valuable symbols 41. Everything around us can represent a certain symbol as well. Please, choose from the following list no more than three options that you mostly appreciate as the strongest and the most valuable symbols! CARD 11! Summation of listed categories: 1131 930 1 27 17.8022 8.48944 1 Devin 38 2 Slavin 12 3 Gabcikovo 12 4 Krivan 38 5 Krivan 14 6 Slovak National Uprising Monument in Banskej Bystrici 24 7 Matica slovenská 45 8 Csemadok 4 10 Maria Valery Bridge in Štúrovo 4 11 memorials of St. Cyril and Methodius 21 12 middle of the Europe on Krahule 12 13 Tatras 113 14 sovereignity balefires 19 15 Tiso plague in Banovce 5 16 so called candle demonstration 6 17 Janosik Room in Terchova 36 18 Danube 74 19 Lion Statue with Czechoslovak emblem in Bratislava 16 20 Turul 7 21 S.Petofy monuments 10 22 memorials for the killed in August 1968 19 23 former monument of Maria Thereza 9 24 hammer and sickle 4 25 Christian cross 121 26 Štefánik Memorial in Bradlo 129 27 Slovak double cross 138 88 none of them 0 99 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 201 Are you or are you not familiar with Germans 42a. How do you personally judge Germans, Ukrainians, Poles, Austrians, Czechs, Hungarians and Slovaks? A Germans Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.83201 1.59537 1 very familiar 182 2 rather familiar 357 3 half and half 307 4 rather unfamiliar 199 5 very unfamilar 46 9 cannot judge 40 Are you or are you not familiar with Ukrainians 42a. How do you personally judge Germans, Ukrainians, Poles, Austrians, Czechs, Hungarians and Slovaks? B Ukrainians Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.31123 1.5658 1 very familiar 92 2 rather familiar 278 3 half and half 257 4 rather unfamiliar 354 5 very unfamilar 110 9 cannot judge 40 Are you or are you not familiar with Poles 42a. How do you personally judge Germans, Ukrainians, Poles, Austrians, Czechs, Hungarians and Slovaks? C Poles Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.58886 1.39843 1 very familiar 184 2 rather familiar 465 3 half and half 280 4 rather unfamiliar 136 5 very unfamilar 41 9 cannot judge 25 Are you or are you not familiar with Austrians 42a. How do you personally judge Germans, Ukrainians, Poles, Austrians, Czechs, Hungarians and Slovaks? D Austrians Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.96994 1.54318 1 very familiar 131 2 rather familiar 357 3 half and half 311 4 rather unfamiliar 223 5 very unfamilar 73 9 cannot judge 36 Are you or are you not familiar with Czechs 42a. How do you personally judge Germans, Ukrainians, Poles, Austrians, Czechs, Hungarians and Slovaks? E Czechs Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.49248 0.980647 1 very familiar 734 2 rather familiar 314 3 half and half 61 4 rather unfamiliar 11 5 very unfamilar 0 9 cannot judge 11 Are you or are you not familiar with Hungarians 42a. How do you personally judge Germans, Ukrainians, Poles, Austrians, Czechs, Hungarians and Slovaks? F Hungarians Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.53846 1.55861 1 very familiar 326 2 rather familiar 313 3 half and half 252 4 rather unfamiliar 141 5 very unfamilar 73 9 cannot judge 26 Are you or are you not familiar with Slovaks 42a. How do you personally judge Germans, Ukrainians, Poles, Austrians, Czechs, Hungarians and Slovaks? G Slovaks Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.19452 0.88608 1 very familiar 1011 2 rather familiar 95 3 half and half 10 4 rather unfamiliar 3 5 very unfamilar 0 9 cannot judge 12 Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting:Germans 42b. Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting? CARD 13! A Germans Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.87622 1.68771 1 very interesting 164 2 rather interesting 400 3 half and half 285 4 rather uninteresting 172 5 very uninteresting 61 9 can´t judge 49 Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting: Ukrainians 42b. Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting? CARD 13! B Ukrainians Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.60831 1.56213 1 very interesting 41 2 rather interesting 200 3 half and half 331 4 rather uninteresting 352 5 very uninteresting 156 9 can´t judge 51 Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting: Poles 42b. Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting? CARD 13! C Poles Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.94341 1.48871 1 very interesting 91 2 rather interesting 393 3 half and half 386 4 rather uninteresting 159 5 very uninteresting 65 9 can´t judge 37 Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting: Austrians 42b. Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting? CARD 13! D Austrians Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.85411 1.60225 1 very interesting 138 2 rather interesting 421 3 half and half 320 4 rather uninteresting 144 5 very uninteresting 65 9 can´t judge 43 Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting: Czechs 42b. Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting? CARD 13! E Czechs Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.91335 1.30537 1 very interesting 471 2 rather interesting 467 3 half and half 138 4 rather uninteresting 26 5 very uninteresting 5 9 can´t judge 24 Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting: Hungarians 42b. Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting? CARD 13! F Hungarians Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.15385 1.65129 1 very interesting 171 2 rather interesting 255 3 half and half 273 4 rather uninteresting 237 5 very uninteresting 159 9 can´t judge 36 Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting: Slovaks 42b. Do you consider them interesting or uninteresting? CARD 13! G Slovaks Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.56233 1.39098 1 very interesting 782 2 rather interesting 262 3 half and half 44 4 rather uninteresting 10 5 very uninteresting 2 9 can´t judge 31 Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy: Germans 42c. Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy? CARD 14! A Germans Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.41026 2.30575 1 very trustworthy 115 2 rather trustworthy 369 3 equally trustworthy and untrustworthy 327 4 rather untrustworthy 141 5 very untrustworthy 38 9 can´t judge 141 Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy: Ukrainians 42c. Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy? CARD 14! B Ukrainians Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 4.29355 2.16377 1 very trustworthy 17 2 rather trustworthy 139 3 equally trustworthy and untrustworthy 329 4 rather untrustworthy 328 5 very untrustworthy 150 9 can´t judge 168 Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy: Poles 42c. Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy? CARD 14! C Poles Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.40407 2.05335 1 very trustworthy 56 2 rather trustworthy 321 3 equally trustworthy and untrustworthy 471 4 rather untrustworthy 136 5 very untrustworthy 32 9 can´t judge 115 Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy: Austrians 42c. Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy? CARD 14! D Austrians Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.34571 2.28652 1 very trustworthy 84 2 rather trustworthy 413 3 equally trustworthy and untrustworthy 393 4 rather untrustworthy 82 5 very untrustworthy 16 9 can´t judge 143 Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy: Czechs 42c. Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy? CARD 14! E Czechs Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.24934 1.56445 1 very trustworthy 285 2 rather trustworthy 590 3 equally trustworthy and untrustworthy 176 4 rather untrustworthy 29 5 very untrustworthy 6 9 can´t judge 45 Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy: Hungarians 42c. Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy? CARD 14! F Hungarians Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.50309 1.94816 1 very trustworthy 126 2 rather trustworthy 206 3 equally trustworthy and untrustworthy 341 4 rather untrustworthy 229 5 very untrustworthy 144 9 can´t judge 85 Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy: Slovaks 42c. Do you consider them trustworthy or untrustworthy? CARD 14! G Slovaks Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.99027 1.58725 1 very trustworthy 501 2 rather trustworthy 429 3 equally trustworthy and untrustworthy 131 4 rather untrustworthy 19 5 very untrustworthy 9 9 can´t judge 42 What is your relationship to Slovaks (in Hungarian questionnaire "to Hungarians") living in Czech republik 43. What is your relationship to Slovaks (in Hungarian questionnaire "to Hungarians") living permanently abroad? CARD 15! A to Slovaks (to Hungarians) in Czech Republic Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.27321 1.59329 1 I feel a very strong bond 293 2 I feel a certain bond 530 3 I don´t feel any bond 259 9 don´t know 49 What is your relationship to Slovaks (in Hungarian questionnaire "to Hungarians") living in Hungary 43. What is your relationship to Slovaks (in Hungarian questionnaire "to Hungarians") living permanently abroad? CARD 15! B to Slovaks (to Hungarians) in Hungary Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.74713 1.79618 1 I feel a very strong bond 141 2 I feel a certain bond 454 3 I don´t feel any bond 461 9 don´t know 75 What is your relationship to Slovaks (in Hungarian questionnaire "to Hungarians") living in Rumania 43. What is your relationship to Slovaks (in Hungarian questionnaire "to Hungarians") living permanently abroad? CARD 15! C to Slovaks (to Hungarians) in Rumania Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.98939 1.962 1 I feel a very strong bond 90 2 I feel a certain bond 426 3 I don´t feel any bond 516 9 don´t know 99 What is your relationship to Slovaks (in Hungarian questionnaire "to Hungarians") living in USA 43. What is your relationship to Slovaks (in Hungarian questionnaire "to Hungarians") living permanently abroad? CARD 15! D to Slovaks (to Hungarians) in USA Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.76393 1.95389 1 I feel a very strong bond 165 2 I feel a certain bond 477 3 I don´t feel any bond 399 9 don´t know 90 What do you think; is the share of good and decent people among the poor the same or different as among the rich 44. What do you think; is the share of good and decent people among the poor the same or different as among the rich? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.76835 2.3678 1 this share is same in both groups 463 2 this share is bigger among the rich 80 3 this share is bigger among the poor 464 9 don´t know 124 Which of the following possibilities that would happen in Slovakia, would make you angry most of all 45. Which of the following possibilities that would happen in Slovakia, would make you angry most of all? Please, choose the most serious reason for your anger, then second and third most serious! CARD 16! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 5.855 12.6173 1 the strengthening of the influence of the Catholic Church on 248 2 to keep the existing abortion decision-making without its to 31 3 further development of differencies between the rich and the 483 4 higher taxation of people with a high income than of those w 26 5 persisting of barriers that the current society places on wo 25 6 increase of the minority language use as an official languag 76 7 the introduction of university education paid in full 65 8 the limitation of competencies of the Slovak Republic and ot 38 10 annulment of the so called Benes decrees 4 11 not annulment of the so called Benes decrees 2 12 leave your region without the help from the state or from th 38 13 substantial help of the state to the Romanies 74 14 refusal of the state to help the Romanies 1 88 none of these 5 99 can´t choose 15 Which of the following possibilities that would happen in Slovakia, would make you angry most of all (2nd) 45. Which of the following possibilities that would happen in Slovakia, would make you angry most of all? Please, choose the most serious reason for your anger, then second and third most serious! CARD 16! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1079 1 14 6.31881 3.645 1 the strengthening of the influence of the Catholic Church on 78 2 to keep the existing abortion decision-making without its to 26 3 further development of differencies between the rich and the 235 4 higher taxation of people with a high income than of those w 46 5 persisting of barriers that the current society places on wo 73 6 increase of the minority language use as an official languag 198 7 the introduction of university education paid in full 120 8 the limitation of competencies of the Slovak Republic and ot 77 10 annulment of the so called Benes decrees 14 11 not annulment of the so called Benes decrees 8 12 leave your region without the help from the state or from th 98 13 substantial help of the state to the Romanies 98 14 refusal of the state to help the Romanies 8 88 none of these 0 99 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 52 Which of the following possibilities that would happen in Slovakia, would make you angry most of all (3rd) 45. Which of the following possibilities that would happen in Slovakia, would make you angry most of all? Please, choose the most serious reason for your anger, then second and third most serious! CARD 16! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1003 1 14 8.56032 3.97285 1 the strengthening of the influence of the Catholic Church on 59 2 to keep the existing abortion decision-making without its to 11 3 further development of differencies between the rich and the 96 4 higher taxation of people with a high income than of those w 13 5 persisting of barriers that the current society places on wo 39 6 increase of the minority language use as an official languag 99 7 the introduction of university education paid in full 131 8 the limitation of competencies of the Slovak Republic and ot 104 10 annulment of the so called Benes decrees 26 11 not annulment of the so called Benes decrees 12 12 leave your region without the help from the state or from th 147 13 substantial help of the state to the Romanies 253 14 refusal of the state to help the Romanies 13 88 none of these 0 99 can´t choose 0 SYSMISS 128 In general, the EU entry will be economically beneficial for the citizens of Slovakia 46. In the following year, Slovakia will become a member of the European Union. How do you evaluate the following statements? CARD 17! A "In general, the EU entry will be economically beneficial for the citizens of Slovakia " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.1733 2.25342 1 strongly agree 134 2 rather agree 421 3 rather disagreee 346 4 strongly disagree 99 9 don´t know 131 The EU entry will mostly be a menace to Slovak companies 46. In the following year, Slovakia will become a member of the European Union. How do you evaluate the following statements? CARD 17! B "The EU entry will mostly be a menace to Slovak companies " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.28028 2.43757 1 strongly agree 114 2 rather agree 471 3 rather disagreee 340 4 strongly disagree 44 9 don´t know 162 The EU entry will be beneficial for the Slovak nation 46. In the following year, Slovakia will become a member of the European Union. How do you evaluate the following statements? CARD 17! C "The EU entry will be beneficial for the Slovak nation" Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.16711 2.22524 1 strongly agree 101 2 rather agree 481 3 rather disagreee 322 4 strongly disagree 98 9 don´t know 129 The EU entry will be beneficial for the position of the Hungarian minority 46. In the following year, Slovakia will become a member of the European Union. How do you evaluate the following statements? CARD 17! D "The EU entry will be beneficial for the position of the Hungarian minority " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 5.03095 3.34822 1 strongly agree 102 2 rather agree 312 3 rather disagreee 204 4 strongly disagree 53 9 don´t know 460 The EU entry will be rational - local intelligentsia and clergy has been traditionally focused mostly on the West 46. In the following year, Slovakia will become a member of the European Union. How do you evaluate the following statements? CARD 17! E "The EU entry will be rational - local intelligentsia and clergy has been traditionally focused mostly on the West " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.75774 2.96254 1 strongly agree 141 2 rather agree 487 3 rather disagreee 192 4 strongly disagree 48 9 don´t know 263 The EU entry will strengthen local democratic relations under the influence of European establishments 46. In the following year, Slovakia will become a member of the European Union. How do you evaluate the following statements? CARD 17! F "The EU entry will strengthen local democratic relations under the influence of European establishments " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.66755 2.90178 1 strongly agree 122 2 rather agree 531 3 rather disagreee 193 4 strongly disagree 36 9 don´t know 249 The EU entry will weaken local democratic relations, because many issues will be decided elsewhere 46. In the following year, Slovakia will become a member of the European Union. How do you evaluate the following statements? CARD 17! G "The EU entry will weaken local democratic relations, because many issues will be decided elsewhere " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.48187 2.57049 1 strongly agree 135 2 rather agree 382 3 rather disagreee 352 4 strongly disagree 75 9 don´t know 187 The EU entry will weaken existing social aspects exercized in our society 46. In the following year, Slovakia will become a member of the European Union. How do you evaluate the following statements? CARD 17! H "The EU entry will weaken existing social aspects exercized in our society" Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.77896 2.91118 1 strongly agree 159 2 rather agree 389 3 rather disagreee 270 4 strongly disagree 58 9 don´t know 255 How will you personally feel as a citizen of the Euroepan Union in comparison to the citizens of those countries that al 47. How will you personally feel as a citizen of the Euroepan Union in comparison to the citizens of those countries that already have been members of the EU for a longer period of time? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.81079 1.67689 1 equal 89 2 equal, although a bit poorer 459 3 as a citizen of an inferior category 490 4 other 27 9 don´t know 66 What do you think will be the reaction of citizens of the current EU member countries to the enlargement on new countrie 48. What do you think will be the reaction of citizens of the current EU member countries to the enlargement on new countries and their citizens? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.18833 2.46513 1 the majority will welcome it 116 2 the majority will be indifferent to it 539 3 the majority will be disquieted 312 9 don´t know 164 In the following decades, more and more foreigners will come to Slovakia to search for work and a new home - do you thin 49. In the following decades, more and more foreigners will come to Slovakia to search for work and a new home. Do you think it will be more positive or negative for Slovakia? What will predominate? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.72414 2.13275 1 noticeably positive 45 2 slightly positive 237 3 slightly negative 398 4 noticeably negative 312 9 don´t know 139 Do you often travel abroad (apart from shopping trips) 50. Do you often travel abroad (apart from shopping trips)? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.94164 1.03742 1 yes, often (more times a year) 111 2 yes, sometimes (1-2 times a year) 235 3 yes, but only sporadically 419 4 never 361 9 don´t know 5 A: A man should live in a country where he finds the best conditions / B: A man should live in a country where he was bo 51. We have formulated several couples of opinions. Which of the two mentioned statements appeal more to you? CARD 18! First pair: A "A man should live in a country where he finds the best conditions. " vs. B "A man should live in a country where he was born and it is his homeland." Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.70734 1.80857 1 strongly agree with the statement "A" 429 2 partially agree with the statement "A" 198 3 centre 116 4 partially agree with the statement "B" 147 5 strongly agree with the statement "B" 217 9 don´t know 24 A: I truly feel at home only in this country / B: I feel at home also anywhere in the world. 51. We have formulated several couples of opinions. Which of the two mentioned statements appeal more to you? CARD 18! Second pair: A "I truly feel at home only in this country. " vs. B "I feel at home also anywhere in the world. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.12821 1.77804 1 strongly agree with the statement "A" 627 2 partially agree with the statement "A" 198 3 centre 100 4 partially agree with the statement "B" 94 5 strongly agree with the statement "B" 75 9 don´t know 37 A: State should by means of high tariffs on foreign products protect the producers of its own country / B: Foreign produ 51. We have formulated several couples of opinions. Which of the two mentioned statements appeal more to you? CARD 18! Third pair: A "State should by means of high tariffs on foreign products protect the producers of its own country." vs. B "Foreign products should be received by our consumers with as little obstacles as possible." Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.96198 2.18712 1 strongly agree with the statement "A" 367 2 partially agree with the statement "A" 216 3 centre 199 4 partially agree with the statement "B" 131 5 strongly agree with the statement "B" 133 9 don´t know 85 A:Slovak Republic is a state of the Slovak nation and therefore Slovaks should have the decisive status/B:Slovak Republi 51. We have formulated several couples of opinions. Which of the two mentioned statements appeal more to you? CARD 18! Fourth pair: A "Slovak Republic is a state of the Slovak nation and therefore Slovaks should have the decisive status. " vs. B "Slovak Republic is a state of all citizens who live here and therefore has to quarantee the same rights to all people without reference to their nationality. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.9779 1.985 1 strongly agree with the statement "A" 436 2 partially agree with the statement "A" 107 3 centre 118 4 partially agree with the statement "B" 122 5 strongly agree with the statement "B" 314 9 don´t know 34 A: We shall not forget the darker sides of the communist period / B: There is a lot of pointless discussion about the ne 51. We have formulated several couples of opinions. Which of the two mentioned statements appeal more to you? CARD 18! Fifth pair: A "We shall not forget the darker sides of the communist period. " vs. B "There is a lot of pointless discussion about the negative aspects of the communist period. " Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.47215 2.12275 1 strongly agree with the statement "A" 248 2 partially agree with the statement "A" 168 3 centre 180 4 partially agree with the statement "B" 204 5 strongly agree with the statement "B" 248 9 don´t know 83 age 52. How old are you? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 18 84 43.4677 16.5229 18 27 19 25 20 22 21 18 22 24 23 36 24 42 25 26 26 24 27 17 28 10 29 19 30 19 31 25 32 23 33 27 34 27 35 14 36 25 37 9 38 17 39 21 40 14 41 23 42 25 43 27 44 37 45 20 46 18 47 18 48 21 49 12 50 17 51 14 52 27 53 29 54 24 55 16 56 16 57 10 58 8 59 6 60 17 61 9 62 20 63 20 64 17 65 18 66 23 67 31 68 14 69 17 70 11 71 11 72 15 73 4 74 4 75 5 76 2 77 4 78 4 79 2 81 2 83 1 84 1 level of education 53. What is a level of education you have obtained? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 4 2.36074 0.891859 1 elementary 201 2 vocational or secondary without graduating 439 3 secondary with graduating 373 4 university education 118 nationality 54. What is your nationality? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 6 1.17418 0.52266 1 Slovak 979 2 Hungarian 126 3 Ruthenian 15 4 Ukrainian 4 5 Romany 6 6 Czech 1 7 other 0 socio - economical situation 55. What is your current socio-economic situation? Are you: CARD 19! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 12 5.57118 3.1722 1 assisting manual worker 57 2 qualified manual worker 199 3 executive skilled worker 182 4 creative skilled worker 73 5 director, deputy, politician 13 6 economically active freelancer 90 7 pensioner without work 266 8 student 69 10 at home or on maternity leave 39 11 unemployed 117 12 other 26 relationship to religion 56. What is your relationship to religion, faith? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.56322 1.19743 1 I am a deeply religious person 140 2 I am believer 610 3 undeciced 80 4 I am not believer 222 5 I am atheist 75 9 don´t know 4 Which church do you belong to 57. Which church do you belong to? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.73386 2.47588 1 Roman-Catholic 688 2 Greek-Catholic 61 3 Orthodox 8 4 Lutherans 106 5 Calvinistic 26 6 other 4 7 none 231 9 don´t know 7 Do you or do you not trust your church 58. Do you or do you not trust your church? ASK THE FOLLOWING QUESTION ONLY THOSE RESPONDENTS WHO BELONG TO SOME CHURCH (ANSWER 1 TO 6 OF THE PREVIOUS QUESTION)! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 77 17.9469 30.5369 1 certainly trust 283 2 rather trust 417 3 rather do not trust 132 4 certainly do not trust 18 9 don´t know 43 77 238 Do you or do you not trust the church 59. Do you or do you not trust the church? ASK THE FOLLOWING QUESTION ONLY THOSE RESPONDENTS WHO DO NOT BELONG TO ANY CHURCH (ANSWER 7 OR "N" OF QUESTION NO. 56) Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 77 61.6083 29.8376 1 certainly trust 2 2 rather trust 8 3 rather do not trust 117 4 certainly do not trust 90 9 don´t know 21 77 893 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.55526 1.8225 1 ++ 285 2 + 425 3 - 249 4 -- 108 9 ? 64 What social class would you rank yourself and your family to 60. Our society comprises different groups or social classes. What social class would you rank yourself and your family to? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.62953 1.07989 1 upper class 7 2 upper middle class 70 3 middle class 484 4 lower middle class 428 5 lower class 121 9 don´t know 21 If the parliamentary elections were held this weekend, which party would you vote 61. If the parliamentary elections were held this weekend, which party would you vote? CARD 20! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 0 99 26.5942 36.9834 0 I would not vote 135 1 Alliance of the New Citizen 47 2 Democratic Party 9 3 Democratic Movement 14 4 Communist Party of Slovakia 48 5 Christian Democratic Movement 80 6 Left Bloc 7 7 People´s Party - Movement for a Democratic Slovakia 86 8 People´s Union 8 10 Slovak Democratic Christian Union 40 11 Slovak National Party 59 12 Smer -Direction 252 13 Social Democratic Alternative 8 14 Party of the Democratic Left 7 15 Party of the Hungarian Coalition 78 16 Slovak Green Party 17 17 other 5 99 I don´t know, I am undecided 231 Do you at least sometimes use mobile 62. Do you at least sometimes use the following technical instruments? CARD 21! A mobile phone Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 1.97701 1.38494 1 yes, routinely 672 2 yes, sometimes 133 3 yes, but very rarely 41 4 no, I don´t use them 278 9 don´t know 7 Do you at least sometimes use PC 62. Do you at least sometimes use the following technical instruments? CARD 21! B personal computer (PC) Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.86561 1.40969 1 yes, routinely 312 2 yes, sometimes 153 3 yes, but very rarely 81 4 no, I don´t use them 577 9 don´t know 8 Do you at least sometimes use internet 62. Do you at least sometimes use the following technical instruments? CARD 21! C internet Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 3.29178 1.32962 1 yes, routinely 176 2 yes, sometimes 129 3 yes, but very rarely 90 4 no, I don´t use them 721 9 don´t know 15 Do you at least sometimes use bank card 62. Do you at least sometimes use the following technical instruments? CARD 21! D bank card Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.42175 1.49211 1 yes, routinely 489 2 yes, sometimes 157 3 yes, but very rarely 54 4 no, I don´t use them 421 9 don´t know 10 Imagine that from all television channels that you watch, you could keep the reception solely of one of them. Which one 63. Imagine that from all television channels that you watch, you could keep the reception solely of one of them. Which one would you choose? ONLY ONE ANSWER IS POSSIBLE! Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 99 9.99381 23.6928 1 STV 1 209 2 STV 2 4 3 TV Markíza 486 4 TV Joj 118 5 TA3 32 6 Hungarian TV 97 7 TV Nova 55 8 ČT 1 20 10 ČT 2 2 11 polish TV 3 12 other 28 88 I don´t watch TV at all 13 99 can´t decide 64 region 64. District: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 8 4.75155 2.2611 1 Bratislava 117 2 Trnava 114 3 Trenčín 135 4 Nitria 153 5 Žilina 147 6 Banská Bystrica 143 7 Prešov 157 8 Košice 165 Population of village/town 65. Population of village/town: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 7 3.45977 2.17689 1 up to2 000 inhabitants 339 2 from2 to 5 000 inhabitants 164 3 from 5 to 10 000 inhabitants 91 4 from 10 to 20 000 inhabitants 108 5 from 20 to 50 000 inhabitants 168 6 from 50 to 100 000 inhabitants 126 7 Bratislava, Košice 135 What is the distance between your village/town and the district town 66. What is the distance between your village/town and the district town? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 9 2.67462 1.69546 1 0 km - we live in the district town 490 2 from 1 to 5 km 69 3 from 6 to 10 km 134 4 from 11 to20 km 257 5 from 21 to 30 km 131 6 more than 30 km 46 9 don´t know 4 How many direct connections of public transport (bus, train) are there from your village/town to the district town on wo 67. How many direct connections of public transport (bus, train) are there from your village/town to the district town on workdays? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 0 9 2.82493 2.82551 0 unsuitable question - I live in the district town 489 1 none 14 2 1 to2 connections of public transport 36 3 3 to 5 connections of public transport 70 4 6 to 8 connections of public transport 143 5 9 to 12 connections of public transport 133 6 more than 12 connections of public transport 184 9 don´t know 62 Does your district lie on the border 68. Does your district lie on the border? Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 6 4.54111 1.82093 1 borders on Poland 117 2 borders on Ukraine 59 3 borders on Hungary 233 4 borders on Austria 29 5 borders on Czech Republic 72 6 doesn´t border on any country 621 Does your district lie on the border 68. Does your district lie on the border? Summation of listed categories: 1131 128 2 5 3.64062 0.867019 1 borders on Poland 0 2 borders on Ukraine 15 3 borders on Hungary 34 4 borders on Austria 61 5 borders on Czech Republic 18 6 doesn´t border on any country 0 SYSMISS 1003 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 2 1.52608 0.49954 1 male 536 2 female 595 age (categorised) Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 6 3.40937 1.75879 1 18-24r 194 2 25-34r 217 3 35-44r 212 4 45-54r 200 5 55-59r 56 6 60r+ 252 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 4 2.36074 0.891859 1 elementary 201 2 vocational or secondary without graduating 439 3 secondary with graduating 373 4 university education 118 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 11 57 12.8966 5.64753 11 Slov 979 22 Mad 126 34 rukr 19 57 inan 7 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 12 99 39.3121 12.9916 12 VST 77 33 ST 484 44 NST 428 55 NNT 121 99 ? 21 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 12 5.57118 3.1722 1 man 57 2 kvm 199 3 odb 182 4 tvor 73 5 mngr 13 6 eks 90 7 doch 266 8 stud 69 10 vdom 39 11 nezam 117 12 ine 26 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 11 77 37.183 23.8768 11 do2t 339 22 2-5t 164 34 5-20 199 55 20-50 168 66 50-100 126 77 BAKE 135 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 8 4.75155 2.2611 1 BAk 117 2 TTk 114 3 TNk 135 4 NRk 153 5 ZAk 147 6 BBk 143 7 POk 157 8 KEk 165 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 0 99 27.0805 36.776 0 nevo 135 1 ANO 47 4 KSS 48 5 KDH 80 7 HZDS 86 10 SDKU 40 11 SNS 59 12 Smer 252 15 SMK 78 17 ine 75 99 ?voli 231 sex 69. Sex: Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 2 1.52608 0.49954 1 male 536 2 female 595 were the answers of the respondent thoughful or perfunctory Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 1 3 1.49602 0.602893 1 thoughful 634 2 half and half 433 3 perfunctory 64 answers of less quality Summation of listed categories: 1131 849 0 999 64.6172 130.249 0 1 1 6 2 2 3 6 4 1 5 3 6 3 7 9 10 4 11 5 12 5 14 35 15 6 16 25 17 20 18 12 19 4 20 1 21 7 22 53 23 17 24 62 25 69 26 15 27 26 28 14 29 32 30 3 31 6 32 7 33 3 34 9 35 2 36 10 37 3 38 64 39 10 40 7 41 10 42 16 43 5 44 3 45 13 46 60 48 2 49 2 51 15 53 1 55 2 56 15 57 2 58 1 60 2 61 24 63 1 77 1 131 1 141 35 142 2 151 1 161 22 162 6 169 1 232 1 241 1 290 1 392 1 421 21 422 2 423 1 999 11 SYSMISS 282 answers of less quality Summation of listed categories: 1131 624 2 517 62.7981 93.9388 2 5 5 1 6 4 7 1 8 1 13 1 14 1 15 6 16 19 17 8 18 17 19 11 20 1 21 4 22 17 23 41 24 17 25 53 26 56 27 20 28 16 29 6 30 26 31 6 32 4 33 8 34 7 35 6 36 6 37 3 38 20 39 2 40 11 41 11 42 7 43 14 44 2 45 8 46 26 47 11 48 3 49 4 51 17 55 2 56 4 57 10 58 4 59 1 60 1 61 4 66 1 67 1 77 1 131 1 132 1 141 1 142 24 152 1 161 6 162 17 163 1 168 1 421 8 422 22 423 3 517 1 SYSMISS 507 answers of less quality Summation of listed categories: 1131 367 3 423 71.4632 113.624 3 5 6 1 9 3 13 1 14 2 15 1 16 4 17 9 18 6 19 9 20 1 22 7 23 13 24 7 25 22 26 37 27 27 28 8 29 7 30 5 31 22 32 3 33 2 34 6 35 3 36 10 38 14 39 3 40 3 41 8 42 3 43 5 44 5 45 5 46 17 47 3 48 8 49 2 51 8 56 2 57 3 58 6 59 5 141 2 142 1 151 1 161 4 162 3 163 1 222 1 421 3 422 10 423 20 SYSMISS 764 answers of less quality Summation of listed categories: 1131 212 1 423 65.6651 98.4929 1 1 4 3 7 1 11 1 16 2 17 2 18 7 19 4 21 1 22 4 23 7 24 5 25 5 26 14 27 20 28 14 29 2 30 3 31 9 32 3 33 3 34 1 35 5 36 2 37 1 38 10 39 3 40 3 41 1 42 1 43 3 44 2 45 2 46 6 47 5 48 1 49 8 51 9 56 1 58 1 59 4 61 5 131 1 141 2 142 2 152 1 161 2 162 5 326 1 421 2 422 3 423 8 SYSMISS 919 answers of less quality Summation of listed categories: 1131 117 2 423 49.4274 73.4465 2 1 5 3 12 1 14 1 17 1 18 1 19 2 22 4 23 3 24 2 25 6 26 7 27 6 28 11 29 3 30 1 31 4 32 1 33 1 34 1 36 2 38 9 39 2 40 2 41 6 42 1 43 3 44 1 46 8 48 2 49 2 50 1 51 6 57 2 59 1 60 1 61 2 162 2 422 2 423 2 SYSMISS 1014 answers of less quality Summation of listed categories: 1131 71 3 423 68.1549 110.015 3 1 6 3 19 1 20 2 22 1 23 4 25 1 26 6 27 6 28 3 29 4 30 2 31 1 32 1 34 4 38 2 40 1 41 3 43 1 44 1 46 6 49 1 50 1 51 3 56 1 57 1 61 2 62 1 161 1 421 3 422 1 423 2 SYSMISS 1060 answers of less quality Summation of listed categories: 1131 41 4 423 69.9024 117.979 4 1 7 3 14 1 23 1 24 2 26 2 27 3 28 1 30 4 31 2 32 1 33 1 35 1 38 5 39 1 42 3 45 1 51 2 61 2 422 3 423 1 SYSMISS 1090 questions which have made most difficulties to the respondent Summation of listed categories: 1131 1026 1 999 48.6901 78.5177 1 1 2 1 5 1 6 3 7 1 8 1 11 2 12 5 13 1 14 50 15 4 16 22 17 24 18 25 19 3 20 1 21 4 22 73 23 22 24 50 25 132 26 25 27 41 28 16 29 46 30 1 31 6 32 8 33 1 34 13 35 2 36 1 37 1 38 116 39 24 40 9 41 31 42 12 43 1 45 22 46 66 47 4 48 2 49 2 51 21 56 3 57 1 58 3 59 1 60 1 61 18 63 4 64 1 77 1 132 2 141 47 142 3 161 16 162 8 421 14 423 2 512 1 999 3 SYSMISS 105 questions which have made most difficulties to the respondent Summation of listed categories: 1131 802 2 423 50.0586 69.4952 2 1 4 1 9 1 12 2 13 1 14 4 15 9 16 19 17 7 18 21 19 20 20 2 21 1 22 21 23 60 24 20 25 64 26 111 27 27 28 22 29 11 30 28 31 6 32 9 33 8 34 8 35 8 36 3 38 34 39 5 40 20 41 18 42 7 43 4 44 1 45 28 46 43 47 24 48 1 49 4 51 30 54 1 57 3 58 1 59 1 61 2 131 1 132 1 141 3 142 27 143 1 161 8 162 17 261 1 411 1 421 5 422 14 423 1 SYSMISS 329 questions which have made most difficulties to the respondent Summation of listed categories: 1131 552 3 423 52.6902 79.6277 3 1 6 1 12 1 14 1 15 5 16 8 17 4 18 9 19 9 22 21 23 22 24 22 25 36 26 50 27 45 28 18 29 7 30 6 31 27 32 4 33 3 34 8 35 4 36 4 37 1 38 54 39 7 40 6 41 19 42 4 43 2 44 4 45 7 46 29 47 3 48 19 49 5 51 21 56 1 58 4 61 5 63 2 66 1 77 1 132 1 141 1 142 1 151 1 161 11 162 3 223 1 421 5 422 5 423 12 SYSMISS 579 questions which have made most difficulties to the respondent Summation of listed categories: 1131 320 4 423 53.1844 77.9967 4 1 9 1 14 1 15 1 16 3 17 1 18 2 19 3 20 1 22 9 23 16 24 8 25 30 26 30 27 26 28 16 29 7 30 3 31 7 32 6 33 2 34 6 35 2 36 1 38 17 39 5 40 6 41 10 42 8 43 2 44 2 45 16 46 9 47 1 48 3 49 14 51 12 59 1 61 3 67 2 141 1 142 1 152 1 162 11 421 3 422 4 423 5 SYSMISS 811 questions which have made most difficulties to the respondent Summation of listed categories: 1131 171 5 423 50.193 77.7527 5 1 16 1 17 2 18 1 22 3 23 7 24 4 25 10 26 17 27 11 28 12 29 7 30 2 31 6 32 3 33 3 34 3 35 2 38 10 39 3 40 4 41 8 42 5 43 3 45 3 46 15 47 3 49 1 50 3 51 7 55 1 60 1 61 1 68 1 421 1 422 3 423 3 SYSMISS 960 questions which have made most difficulties to the respondent Summation of listed categories: 1131 101 18 423 43.6139 55.0389 18 1 19 2 23 3 24 1 25 4 26 8 27 7 28 4 29 7 30 4 31 1 32 4 33 2 34 1 35 2 37 2 38 5 39 2 40 4 41 4 42 1 43 1 44 3 45 7 46 3 47 1 48 3 49 1 51 9 55 1 59 1 423 2 SYSMISS 1030 questions which have made most difficulties to the respondent Summation of listed categories: 1131 62 13 421 43.5161 49.6152 13 1 25 2 26 4 27 4 28 3 30 4 31 5 32 2 33 2 35 1 38 5 39 4 40 1 41 3 45 1 46 8 48 2 49 3 51 5 58 1 421 1 SYSMISS 1069 questions which have captured repondent most Summation of listed categories: 1131 930 0 999 52.3269 109.627 0 2 1 38 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 4 6 4 7 2 8 3 9 6 10 6 11 12 12 3 13 6 14 25 16 26 17 1 18 3 19 1 20 2 21 10 22 62 23 6 24 12 25 68 26 15 27 6 28 3 29 20 30 12 31 5 32 6 33 1 34 3 35 1 36 23 37 5 38 95 39 32 40 15 41 67 42 8 44 6 45 61 46 87 47 6 49 1 50 1 51 53 52 1 56 7 58 1 59 1 60 3 61 13 62 2 63 7 69 1 131 3 141 20 161 12 162 2 421 10 999 10 SYSMISS 201 questions which have captured repondent most Summation of listed categories: 1131 671 2 510 48.1624 63.2464 2 33 3 2 5 3 7 4 8 1 9 3 10 3 11 4 12 14 13 1 14 8 15 5 16 9 17 3 18 1 19 1 20 2 21 6 22 15 23 40 24 4 25 20 26 49 27 8 28 3 29 6 30 20 31 16 33 5 34 1 35 3 36 5 37 10 38 26 39 8 40 39 41 36 42 3 43 3 44 4 45 43 46 38 47 49 48 7 51 29 53 1 56 1 57 6 58 1 60 1 61 5 62 3 63 6 68 1 77 1 131 2 141 9 142 13 161 7 162 7 421 3 422 9 423 1 510 1 SYSMISS 460 questions which have captured repondent most Summation of listed categories: 1131 445 3 423 50.4225 69.9479 3 30 4 2 5 1 6 1 7 1 9 1 10 4 11 6 12 4 13 1 14 1 15 3 16 9 17 1 18 1 19 1 21 2 22 8 23 11 24 6 25 20 26 17 27 7 28 3 29 3 30 6 31 18 32 4 34 2 35 1 36 4 37 1 38 24 39 5 40 12 41 47 42 1 43 5 44 1 45 24 46 12 47 9 48 45 49 7 51 19 54 1 56 1 57 1 58 5 59 2 61 9 62 1 63 3 67 1 78 1 142 5 143 1 161 5 162 5 421 2 422 3 423 8 SYSMISS 686 questions which have captured repondent most Summation of listed categories: 1131 257 4 423 47.8638 67.5535 4 29 5 2 10 2 11 5 12 3 16 2 19 1 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 5 24 2 25 12 26 19 27 7 28 3 29 1 30 5 31 5 32 1 33 2 35 1 36 2 38 8 40 3 41 15 42 2 43 1 44 3 45 14 46 7 47 3 48 6 49 32 50 2 51 15 55 1 56 1 57 1 59 2 60 2 61 5 62 1 63 1 64 1 66 2 69 1 141 1 161 1 162 4 421 2 422 2 423 3 SYSMISS 874 questions which have captured repondent most Summation of listed categories: 1131 154 1 423 43.7078 60.1443 1 1 5 28 6 2 9 1 11 1 12 4 13 2 16 1 20 1 21 2 23 1 24 2 25 2 26 8 27 4 28 4 29 2 30 1 31 4 32 2 33 1 34 1 36 1 38 3 39 1 40 1 41 4 43 3 45 6 46 3 47 2 48 2 49 6 50 16 51 11 56 1 57 1 60 2 61 2 62 1 63 1 65 2 67 1 68 1 141 3 142 1 162 1 422 2 423 1 SYSMISS 977 questions which have captured repondent most Summation of listed categories: 1131 101 2 423 40.5743 48.4789 2 1 6 25 8 1 12 1 13 2 14 1 21 1 22 1 26 2 27 1 28 2 29 2 30 2 31 1 32 1 33 2 34 1 35 1 36 1 38 6 41 2 43 1 44 1 45 5 46 3 47 1 48 1 49 1 50 2 51 13 57 1 58 1 61 2 62 1 63 2 64 1 66 1 67 1 68 1 131 1 142 2 161 1 423 1 SYSMISS 1030 questions which have captured repondent most Summation of listed categories: 1131 70 1 421 38.3429 53.8368 1 1 3 1 7 23 12 1 13 1 22 1 23 1 27 1 30 2 31 1 33 1 34 2 35 1 36 1 38 1 41 5 44 1 45 3 46 2 47 2 49 2 50 2 51 3 58 1 62 1 63 4 65 1 67 1 132 1 143 1 421 1 SYSMISS 1061 Summation of listed categories: 1131 1131 4 99 37.29 27.0555 4 202 13 53 14 150 21 36 29 55 42 72 43 167 52 170 57 121 97 55 99 50 slovak questionaire SASD 2004 *.rtf - TEXT SASD english translation of original questionaire SASD 2004 *.rtf - TEXT SASD Structure of survey sample SASD 2004 *.rtf - TEXT SASD Datafile containing only 236 university educated respondents SASD 2004 *.sav - SPSS SASD